Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21321113›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2011

Identification of key amino acid residues that determine the ability of high risk HPV16-E7 to dysregulate major histocompatibility complex class I expression.

Corina Heller, Tanja Weisser, Antje Mueller-Schickert, Elke Rufer, Alexander Hoh, Ralf M Leonhardt, Michael R Knittler

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Corina HellerFriedrich-Loeffler-Institut, Federal Research Institute for Animal Health, Institute of Immunology, Tuebingen, Germany.
Tanja Weisser
Antje Mueller-Schickert
Elke Rufer
Alexander Hoh
Ralf M Leonhardt
Michael R Knittler
Friedrich-Loeffler-Institut · DEUniversity of Michigan–Ann Arbor · USYale University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

High risk human Papillomavirus (HPV) types are the major causative agents of cervical cancer. Reduced expression of major histocompatibility complex class I (MHC I) on HPV-infected cells might be responsible for insufficient T cell response and contribute to HPV-associated malignancy. The viral gene product required for subversion of MHC I synthesis is the E7 oncoprotein. Although it has been suggested that high and low risk HPVs diverge in their ability to dysregulate MHC I expression, it is not known what sequence determinants of HPV-E7 are responsible for this important functional difference. To investigate this, we analyzed the capability to affect MHC I of a set of chimeric E7 variants containing sequence elements from either high risk HPV16 or low risk HPV11. HPV16-E7, but not HPV11-E7, causes significant diminution of mRNA synthesis and surface presentation of MHC I, which depend on histone deacetylase activity. Our experiments demonstrate that the C-terminal region within the zinc finger domain of HPV-E7 is responsible for the contrasting effects of HPV11- and HPV16-E7 on MHC I. By using different loss- and gain-of-function mutants of HPV11- and HPV16-E7, we identify for the first time a residue variation at position 88 that is highly critical for HPV16-E7-mediated suppression of MHC I. Furthermore, our studies suggest that residues at position 78, 80, and 88 build a minimal functional unit within HPV16-E7 required for binding and histone deacetylase recruitment to the MHC I promoter. Taken together, our data provide new insights into how high risk HPV16-E7 dysregulates MHC I for immune evasion.

Indexed as

Gene Expression RegulationImmune EvasionHEK293 CellsHistocompatibility Antigens Class IHistone DeacetylasesHuman papillomavirus 11Human papillomavirus 16HumansOncogene Proteins, ViralPapillomavirus E7 ProteinsPromoter Regions, GeneticProtein Structure, TertiaryRecombinant Fusion ProteinsRNA, MessengerE7 protein, human papillomavirus 11Histocompatibility Antigens Class IHistone Deacetylasesoncogene protein E7, Human papillomavirus type 16Oncogene Proteins, ViralPapillomavirus E7 ProteinsRecombinant Fusion ProteinsRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID21321113
PMCPMC3064153
OpenAlexW1992967970

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.