Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21319986›Full record

ArticleRadiation research2011

Long-term consequences of radiation-induced bystander effects depend on radiation quality and dose and correlate with oxidative stress.

Manuela Buonanno, Sonia M de Toledo, Debkumar Pain, Edouard I Azzam

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Radiation research, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 78 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
78citing papers in PubMed
10.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

78 citing papers in PubMed, 155 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Low-Dose Non-Targeted Effects and Mitochondrial Control.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
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  17. Fullerenol CInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  18. Review
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  20. Review

18 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Manuela BuonannoDepartment of Radiology, UMDNJ - New Jersey Medical School Cancer Center, Newark, New Jersey 07103, USA.
Sonia M de Toledo
Debkumar Pain
Edouard I Azzam
Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey · USRutgers New Jersey Medical School

Funding

THE FUNCTIONAL GENOMICS OF BYSTANDER RESPONSESP01CA049062 · NCI · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI HEI, TOM K. · 1990 to 2014
$21.9M
Mitochondrial aconitase: Fe-S cluster biogenesis and interaction with mtDNAR01AG030504 · NIA · UNIV OF MED/DENT OF NJ-NJ MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI PAIN, DEBKUMAR · 2008 to 2012
$1.6M
NCI NIH HHS CA049062NCI NIH HHS P01 CA049062NIA NIH HHS AG030504NIA NIH HHS R01 AG030504
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Widespread evidence indicates that exposure of cell populations to ionizing radiation results in significant biological changes in both the irradiated and nonirradiated bystander cells in the population. We investigated the role of radiation quality, or linear energy transfer (LET), and radiation dose in the propagation of stressful effects in the progeny of bystander cells. Confluent normal human cell cultures were exposed to low or high doses of 1GeV/u iron ions (LET ∼ 151 keV/µm), 600 MeV/u silicon ions (LET ∼ 51 keV/µm), or 1 GeV protons (LET ∼ 0.2 keV/µm). Within minutes after irradiation, the cells were trypsinized and co-cultured with nonirradiated cells for 5 h. During this time, irradiated and nonirradiated cells were grown on either side of an insert with 3-µm pores. Nonirradiated cells were then harvested and allowed to grow for 20 generations. Relative to controls, the progeny of bystander cells that were co-cultured with cells irradiated with iron or silicon ions, but not protons, exhibited reduced cloning efficiency and harbored higher levels of chromosomal damage, protein oxidation and lipid peroxidation. This correlated with decreased activity of antioxidant enzymes, inactivation of the redox-sensitive metabolic enzyme aconitase, and altered translation of proteins encoded by mitochondrial DNA. Together, the results demonstrate that the long-term consequences of the induced nontargeted effects greatly depend on the quality and dose of the radiation and involve persistent oxidative stress due to induced perturbations in oxidative metabolism. They are relevant to estimates of health risks from exposures to space radiation and the emergence of second malignancies after radiotherapy.

Indexed as

Bystander EffectCells, CulturedDNA DamageDose-Response Relationship, RadiationFibroblastsHumansOxidative StressRadiation DosageReactive Oxygen SpeciesStatistics as TopicTime FactorsReactive Oxygen Species

Identifiers

PMID21319986
PMCPMC3106980
OpenAlexW2084867240

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.