Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21319187›Full record

ArticleHepatology (Baltimore, Md.)2011

Enrichment of Nur77 mediated by retinoic acid receptor β leads to apoptosis of human hepatocellular carcinoma cells induced by fenretinide and histone deacetylase inhibitors.

Hui Yang, Qi Zhan, Yu-Jui Yvonne Wan

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hepatology (Baltimore, Md.), 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  8. RARβ acts as both an upstream regulator and downstream effector of miR-22, which epigenetically regulates NUR77 to induce apoptosis of colon cancer cells.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2019
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  13. The antitumor effect of TIG3 in liver cancer cells is involved in ERK1/2 inhibition.Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2016
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Hui YangDepartment of Pharmacology, Toxicology, and Therapeutics, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS, USA.
Qi Zhan
Yu-Jui Yvonne Wan
GTx (United States) · USGuangzhou Medical University · CNUniversity of Kansas Medical Center · US

Funding

THE ROLE OF HUMAN PXR IN ANTI-TUBERCULOSIS DRUG-INDUCED LIVER INJURYP20RR021940 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI JAESCHKE, HARTMUT W. · 2006 to 2011
$12.1M
Retinoids Xenobiotic Metabolism and Tumor PromotionR01CA053596 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI WAN, YU-JUI YVONNE · 1996 to 2014
$4.5M
Retinoic Acid, Its Receptors, and the LiverR01DK092100 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI WAN, YU-JUI YVONNE · 2011 to 2014
$1.4M
RETINOIC ACID RECEPTOR ALPHA-FETOPROTEIN AND HEPATOMAR29CA053596 · NCI · LA BIOMED RES INST/ HARBOR UCLA MED CTR · PI WAN, YU-JUI YVONNE · 1991 to 1995
–
NCI NIH HHS CA 53596NCI NIH HHS R01 CA053596NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR021940NCRR NIH HHS P20RR021940NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK092100
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

unlabelledThe synthetic retinoid fenretinide is one of the most promising clinically tested retinoids. Previously, we have shown that fenretinide induces apoptosis of Huh7 cells, but HepG2 cells are relatively resistant to fenretinide-induced apoptosis. This study examines the interactive role of fenretinide and histone deacetylase inhibitors (HDACi) in inducing apoptosis of human hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) cells and the underlying mechanism. Trichostatin A and scriptaid can either enhance fenretinide-induced apoptosis in the fenretinide sensitive HCC cells (Huh7 and Hep3B) or sensitize the fenretinide resistant cells (HepG2) to become sensitive to the apoptotic effect of fenretinide in a cancer cell-specific manner. The sensitivity of cells to fenretinide-induced apoptosis was not associated with reactive oxygen species production nor with antioxidant gene expression. However, the level of retinoic acid receptor β (RARβ) and Nur77 (NR4A1) was important for inducing apoptosis. Upon fenretinide and HDACi treatment, the expression of RARβ and Nur77 were induced and colocalized in the cytosol. The induction of Nur77 protein level, but not the messenger RNA level, was RARβ-dependent. In addition, RARβ interacted with Nur77. Nur77 was essential for fenretinide-induced and HDACi-induced apoptosis of Huh7 cells. Induction of the expression, the interaction, and the nuclear export of RARβ and Nur77 mediate fenretinide-induced and HDACi-induced apoptosis.

conclusionOur findings suggest that targeting Nur77 and RARβ simultaneously provides an effective way to induce HCC cell death.

Indexed as

AntioxidantsApoptosisCarcinoma, HepatocellularFenretinideHep G2 CellsHistone Deacetylase InhibitorsHumansHydroxamic AcidsHydroxylaminesLiver NeoplasmsNuclear Receptor Subfamily 4, Group A, Member 1QuinolinesReactive Oxygen SpeciesReceptors, Retinoic AcidRNA, MessengerAntioxidantsFenretinideHistone Deacetylase InhibitorsHydroxamic AcidsHydroxylaminesNR4A1 protein, humanNuclear Receptor Subfamily 4, Group A, Member 1QuinolinesReactive Oxygen SpeciesReceptors, Retinoic Acidretinoic acid receptor betaRNA, Messengerscriptaidtrichostatin A

Identifiers

PMID21319187
PMCPMC3077573
OpenAlexW1985946468

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.