Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21317535›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2011

Subunit 6 of the COP9 signalosome promotes tumorigenesis in mice through stabilization of MDM2 and is upregulated in human cancers.

Ruiying Zhao, Sai-Ching J Yeung, Jian Chen, Tomoo Iwakuma, Chun-Hui Su, Bo Chen, Changju Qu, Fanmao Zhang, You-Tzung Chen, Yu-Li Lin and 12 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 75 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
75citing papers in PubMed
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

75 citing papers in PubMed, 106 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Protein neddylation and its role in health and diseases.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2024
    Review
  3. CSN6-SPOP-HMGCS1 Axis Promotes Hepatocellular Carcinoma Progression via YAP1 Activation.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Computational exploration of the significance ofWorld journal of clinical oncology · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. COPS6 promotes tumor progression and reduces CD8Acta pharmacologica Sinica · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Impact of diabetes on promoting the growth of breast cancer.Cancer communications (London, England) · 2021
    Article
  19. Biomolecules · 2021
    Article
  20. Article

15 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors at 7 institutions in 3 countries.

Ruiying ZhaoDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Oncology, University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA.
Sai-Ching J Yeung
Jian Chen
Tomoo Iwakuma
Chun-Hui Su
Bo Chen
Changju Qu
Fanmao Zhang
You-Tzung Chen
Yu-Li Lin
Dung-Fang Lee
Feng Jin
Rui Zhu
Tattym Shaikenov
Dos Sarbassov
Aysegul Sahin
Huamin Wang
Hua Wang
Chien-Chen Lai
Fuu-Jen Tsai
Guillermina Lozano
Mong-Hong Lee
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USChina Medical University · CNChina Medical University · TWIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USLouisiana State University · USNational Chung Hsing University · TWNational Taiwan University · TW

Funding

Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Kathrin Milbury · 1985 to 2026
$290.8M
Regulation of cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor p27 in cancerR01CA089266 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI LEE, MONG-HONG · 2002 to 2013
$2.8M
Regulation of cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor p27 in cancerR56CA089266 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI LEE, MONG-HONG · 2008 to 2008
$276k
NCI NIH HHS CA16672NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016672NCI NIH HHS R01 CA089266NCI NIH HHS R01CA089266NCI NIH HHS R56 CA089266
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The mammalian constitutive photomorphogenesis 9 (COP9) signalosome (CSN), a protein complex involved in embryonic development, is implicated in cell cycle regulation and the DNA damage response. Its role in tumor development, however, remains unclear. Here, we have shown that the COP9 subunit 6 (CSN6) gene is amplified in human breast cancer specimens, and the CSN6 protein is upregulated in human breast and thyroid tumors. CSN6 expression positively correlated with expression of murine double minute 2 (MDM2), a potent negative regulator of the p53 tumor suppressor. Expression of CSN6 appeared to prevent MDM2 autoubiquitination at lysine 364, resulting in stabilization of MDM2 and degradation of p53. Mice in which Csn6 was deleted died early in embryogenesis (E7.5). Embryos lacking both Csn6 and p53 survived to later in embryonic development (E10.5), which suggests that loss of p53 could partially rescue the effect of loss of Csn6. Mice heterozygous for Csn6 were sensitized to γ-irradiation-induced, p53-dependent apoptosis in both the thymus and the developing CNS. These mice were also less susceptible than wild-type mice to γ-irradiation-induced tumorigenesis. These results suggest that loss of CSN6 enhances p53-mediated tumor suppression in vivo and that CSN6 plays an important role in regulating DNA damage-associated apoptosis and tumorigenesis through control of the MDM2-p53 signaling pathway.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticUp-RegulationAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAnimalsBreast NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorCOP9 Signalosome ComplexFemaleHumansMaleMiceMice, TransgenicMultiprotein ComplexesPeptide HydrolasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mdm2Signal TransductionAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingCOP9 Signalosome ComplexCops6 protein, mouseMDM2 protein, humanMdm2 protein, mouseMultiprotein ComplexesPeptide HydrolasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mdm2Tumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID21317535
PMCPMC3049400
OpenAlexW2141984285

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.