Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21311763›Full record

ArticlePloS one2011

DNA polymerase β as a novel target for chemotherapeutic intervention of colorectal cancer.

Aruna S Jaiswal, Sanjeev Banerjee, Ritu Aneja, Fazlul H Sarkar, David A Ostrov, Satya Narayan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Potentials of N-Acyl Hydrazones Against Colorectal Cancer: A Mini Review.Anti-cancer agents in medicinal chemistry · 2025
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Molecular editing ofRSC medicinal chemistry · 2024
    Article
  5. In Vitro Reconstitutive Base Excision Repair (BER) Assay.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2023
    Article
  6. Interlocking activities of DNA polymerase β in the base excision repair pathway.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Aruna S JaiswalDepartment of Anatomy and Cell Biology, College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, United States of America.
Sanjeev Banerjee
Ritu Aneja
Fazlul H Sarkar
David A Ostrov
Satya Narayan
University of Florida · USGeorgia State University · USMichigan United · USWayne State University · US

Funding

Tumor suppressor APC and breast carcinogenesis.R01CA100247 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI NARAYAN, SATYA · 2003 to 2007
$1.4M
Involvement of APC in DNA RepairR01CA097031 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI NARAYAN, SATYA · 2003 to 2006
$1.0M
NCI NIH HHS CA-100247NCI NIH HHS R01 CA-097031NCI NIH HHS R01 CA097031NCI NIH HHS R01 CA100247
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chemoprevention presents a major strategy for the medical management of colorectal cancer. Most drugs used for colorectal cancer therapy induce DNA-alkylation damage, which is primarily repaired by the base excision repair (BER) pathway. Thus, blockade of BER pathway is an attractive option to inhibit the spread of colorectal cancer. Using an in silico approach, we performed a structure-based screen by docking small-molecules onto DNA polymerase β (Pol-β) and identified a potent anti-Pol-β compound, NSC-124854. Our goal was to examine whether NSC-124854 could enhance the therapeutic efficacy of DNA-alkylating agent, Temozolomide (TMZ), by blocking BER. First, we determined the specificity of NSC-124854 for Pol-β by examining in vitro activities of APE1, Fen1, DNA ligase I, and Pol-β-directed single nucleotide (SN)- and long-patch (LP)-BER. Second, we investigated the effect of NSC-124854 on the efficacy of TMZ to inhibit the growth of mismatch repair (MMR)-deficient and MMR-proficient colon cancer cell lines using in vitro clonogenic assays. Third, we explored the effect of NSC-124854 on TMZ-induced in vivo tumor growth inhibition of MMR-deficient and MMR-proficient colonic xenografts implanted in female homozygous SCID mice. Our data showed that NSC-124854 has high specificity to Pol-β and blocked Pol-β-directed SN- and LP-BER activities in in vitro reconstituted system. Furthermore, NSC-124854 effectively induced the sensitivity of TMZ to MMR-deficient and MMR-proficient colon cancer cells both in vitro cell culture and in vivo xenograft models. Our findings suggest a potential novel strategy for the development of highly specific structure-based inhibitor for the prevention of colonic tumor progression.

Indexed as

Molecular Targeted TherapyAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsCaco-2 CellsCarcinomaCell Line, TumorColorectal NeoplasmsDacarbazineDNA Polymerase betaDrug SynergismFemaleHCT116 CellsHT29 CellsHumansMiceAntineoplastic AgentsDacarbazineDNA Polymerase betaNSC 124854OrganophosphatesPyrimidinonesTemozolomide

Identifiers

PMID21311763
PMCPMC3032781
OpenAlexW2060421182

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.