Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21310273›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of human genetics2011

Hexosamine biosynthetic pathway mutations cause neuromuscular transmission defect.

Jan Senderek, Juliane S Müller, Marina Dusl, Tim M Strom, Velina Guergueltcheva, Irmgard Diepolder, Steven H Laval, Susan Maxwell, Judy Cossins, Sabine Krause and 29 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of human genetics, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 88 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
88citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
8.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

88 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 171 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Congenital myasthenic syndromes.Orphanet journal of rare diseases · 2019
    Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Congenital myasthenic syndrome due to novelJournal of neuromuscular diseases · 2026
    Article
  8. Observational
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  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
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  14. Article
  15. Article
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28 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

39 authors at 20 institutions in 9 countries.

Jan SenderekInstitute of Cell Biology, Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule (ETH) Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland. jan.senderek@cell.biol.ethz.ch
Juliane S Müller
Marina Dusl
Tim M Strom
Velina Guergueltcheva
Irmgard Diepolder
Steven H Laval
Susan Maxwell
Judy Cossins
Sabine Krause
Nuria Muelas
Juan J Vilchez
Jaume Colomer
Cecilia Jimenez Mallebrera
Andres Nascimento
Shahriar Nafissi
Ariana Kariminejad
Yalda Nilipour
Bita Bozorgmehr
Hossein Najmabadi
Carmelo Rodolico
Jörn P Sieb
Ortrud K Steinlein
Beate Schlotter
Benedikt Schoser
Janbernd Kirschner
Ralf Herrmann
Thomas Voit
Anders Oldfors
Christopher Lindbergh
Andoni Urtizberea
Maja von der Hagen
Angela Hübner
Jacqueline Palace
Kate Bushby
Volker Straub
David Beeson
Angela Abicht
Hanns Lochmüller
Friedrich Baur Stiftung · DENewcastle University · GBHospital Sant Joan de Déu Barcelona · ESUniversity of Oxford · GBBiomedical Research Networking Center on Neurodegenerative Diseases · ESTechnische Universität Dresden · DEAlexandrovska Hospital · BGAzienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Policlinico "G. Martino" · ITBoard of the Swiss Federal Institutes of Technology · CHCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FREssen University Hospital · DEHelmholtz Zentrum München · DEHôpital Marin de Hendaye · FRJohn Radcliffe Hospital · GBKlinikum Region Hannover · DELudwig-Maximilians-Universität München · DERWTH Aachen University · DESahlgrenska University Hospital · SETehran University of Medical Sciences · IRUniversity Medical Center Freiburg · DE

Funding

Medical Research Council G0601943Medical Research Council G0701521
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neuromuscular junctions (NMJs) are synapses that transmit impulses from motor neurons to skeletal muscle fibers leading to muscle contraction. Study of hereditary disorders of neuromuscular transmission, termed congenital myasthenic syndromes (CMS), has helped elucidate fundamental processes influencing development and function of the nerve-muscle synapse. Using genetic linkage, we find 18 different biallelic mutations in the gene encoding glutamine-fructose-6-phosphate transaminase 1 (GFPT1) in 13 unrelated families with an autosomal recessive CMS. Consistent with these data, downregulation of the GFPT1 ortholog gfpt1 in zebrafish embryos altered muscle fiber morphology and impaired neuromuscular junction development. GFPT1 is the key enzyme of the hexosamine pathway yielding the amino sugar UDP-N-acetylglucosamine, an essential substrate for protein glycosylation. Our findings provide further impetus to study the glycobiology of NMJ and synapses in general.

Indexed as

Signal TransductionAnimalsBlotting, WesternCase-Control StudiesCells, CulturedEmbryo, NonmammalianFemaleFluorescent Antibody TechniqueGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalGenetic LinkageGlutamine-Fructose-6-Phosphate Transaminase (Isomerizing)GlycosylationHexosaminesHumansImmunoenzyme TechniquesIn Situ Hybridization, FluorescenceGFPT1 protein, humanGlutamine-Fructose-6-Phosphate Transaminase (Isomerizing)HexosaminesRNA, MessengerZebrafish Proteins

Identifiers

PMID21310273
PMCPMC3035713
OpenAlexW2045931266

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.