Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21308774›Full record

ArticleJournal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research2011

Skeletal recovery after weaning does not require PTHrP.

Beth J Kirby, Laleh Ardeshirpour, Janine P Woodrow, John J Wysolmerski, Natalie A Sims, Andrew C Karaplis, Christopher S Kovacs

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 68 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Maternal loss of 24-hydroxylase causes increased intestinal calcium absorption and hypercalcemia during pregnancy but reduced skeletal resorption during lactation in mice.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2024
    Article
  2. Article
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  4. Loss of maternal calcitriol reversibly alters early offspring growth and skeletal development in mice.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2024
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  13. Pamidronate Administration During Pregnancy and Lactation Induces Temporal Preservation of Maternal Bone Mass in a Mouse Model of Osteogenesis Imperfecta.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2019
    Article
  14. Review
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  16. Alterations to maternal cortical and trabecular bone in multiparous middle-aged mice.Journal of musculoskeletal & neuronal interactions · 2017
    Article
  17. Article
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  19. Presentation and management of osteoporosis presenting in association with pregnancy or lactation.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2015
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Beth J KirbyFaculty of Medicine, Memorial University of Newfoundland, St John's, Newfoundland, Canada.
Laleh Ardeshirpour
Janine P Woodrow
John J Wysolmerski
Natalie A Sims
Andrew C Karaplis
Christopher S Kovacs
Memorial University of Newfoundland · CAYale University · USJewish General Hospital · CASt Vincent's Hospital · AU

Funding

PTHrP in Mammary DevelopmentR01DK055501 · NIDDK · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI WYSOLMERSKI, JOHN J · 1999 to 2013
$4.2M
Function of the Calcium Sensing Receptor in the BreastR01CA153702 · NCI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI WYSOLMERSKI, JOHN J · 2010 to 2014
$1.9M
CIHRNCI NIH HHS R01 CA153702NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK055501
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mice lose 20% to 25% of trabecular bone mineral content (BMC) during lactation and restore it after weaning through unknown mechanisms. We found that tibial Pthrp mRNA expression was upregulated fivefold by 7 days after weaning versus end of lactation in wild-type (WT) mice. To determine whether parathyroid hormone-related protein (PTHrP) stimulates bone formation after weaning, we studied a conditional knockout in which PTHrP is deleted from preosteoblasts and osteoblasts by collagen I promoter-driven Cre (Cre(ColI) ). These mice are osteopenic as adults but have normal serum calcium, calcitriol, and parathyroid hormone (PTH). Pairs of Pthrp(flox/flox) ;Cre(ColI) (null) and WT;Cre(ColI) (WT) females were mated and studied through pregnancy, lactation, and 3 weeks of postweaning recovery. By end of lactation, both genotypes lost lumbar spine BMC: WT declined by 20.6% ± 3.3%, and null decreased by 22.5% ± 3.5% (p < .0001 versus baseline; p = NS between genotypes). During postweaning recovery, both restored BMC to baseline: WT to -3.6% ± 3.7% and null to 0.3% ± 3.7% (p = NS versus baseline or between genotypes). Similar loss and full recovery of BMC were seen at the whole body and hind limb. Histomorphometry confirmed that nulls had lower bone mass at baseline and that this was equal to the value achieved after weaning. Osteocalcin, propeptide of type 1 collagen (P1NP), and deoxypyridinoline increased equally during recovery in WT and null mice; PTH decreased and calcitriol increased equally; serum calcium was unchanged. Urine calcium increased during recovery but remained no different between genotypes. Although osteoblast-derived PTHrP is required to maintain adult bone mass and Pthrp mRNA upregulates in bone after weaning, it is not required for recovery of bone mass after lactation. The factors that stimulate postweaning bone formation remain unknown.

Indexed as

WeaningAnimalsBiomechanical PhenomenaBone and BonesBone DensityBone RemodelingCalcitriolCalciumFemaleGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalLactationMiceOsteoblastsParathyroid HormoneParathyroid Hormone-Related ProteinPhosphorusCalcitriolCalciumParathyroid HormoneParathyroid Hormone-Related ProteinPhosphorusRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID21308774
PMCPMC3179289
OpenAlexW2058462628

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.