Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21308746›Full record

ArticleJournal of cellular biochemistry2011

Role of C/EBP-β, p38 MAPK, and MKK6 in IL-1β-mediated C3 gene regulation in astrocytes.

Jeffrey Maranto, Jay Rappaport, Prasun K Datta

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cellular biochemistry, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jeffrey MarantoDepartment of Neuroscience, Temple University School of Medicine, 3500, N. Broad Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19140, USA.
Jay Rappaport
Prasun K Datta
Temple University · US

Funding

Monocyte/macrophage activities and trafficking in HIVER01NS047031 · NINDS · TEMPLE UNIV OF THE COMMONWEALTH · PI RAPPAPORT, JAY · 2004 to 2008
$2.5M
Role of epigenetics in glutamate transporter EAAT2regulation in neuroaidsR01DA033213 · NIDA · TEMPLE UNIV OF THE COMMONWEALTH · PI DATTA, PRASUN K · 2011 to 2015
$1.5M
Role of Opioids and Complements in AIDS PathogenesisK01DA022147 · NIDA · TEMPLE UNIV OF THE COMMONWEALTH · PI DATTA, PRASUN K · 2008 to 2010
$321k
NIDA NIH HHS 5K01DA022147NIDA NIH HHS K01 DA022147NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA033213NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS047031
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Complement component C3, the central player in the complement cascade and the pro-inflammatory cytokine IL-1β is expressed by activated glial cells and may contribute to neurodegeneration. This study examines the regulation of the expression of C3 by IL-1β in astroglial cells focusing on the role of the upstream kinase MKK6, p38-α MAPK, and C/EBP-β isoforms (LAP1, LAP2, or LIP) in astroglial cells. Activation of human astroglial cell line, U373 with IL-1β, led to the induction of C3 mRNA and protein expression as determined by real-time RT-PCR and Western blot analysis, respectively. This induction was suppressed by the pharmacological inhibitor of p38 MAPK (i.e., SB202190-HCl), suggesting the involvement of p38 MAPK in C3 gene expression. IL-1β also induced C3 promoter activity in U373 cells in a MAP kinase- and C/EBP-β-dependent manner. Cotransfection of C3 luciferase reporter construct with constitutively active form of the upstream kinase in the MAP kinase cascade, that is, MKK6 (the immediate upstream activator of p38 kinase) resulted in marked stimulation of the promoter activity, whereas overexpression of a dominant negative forms of MKK6 and p38α MAPK inhibited C3 promoter activity. Furthermore, a mutant form of C/EBP-β, LAP(T235A) showed reduction in IL-1β-mediated C3 promoter activation. These results suggest that the p38α, MAPK, and MKK6 play prominent roles in IL-1β and C/EBP-β-mediated C3 gene expression in astrocytes.

Indexed as

AstrocytesBlotting, WesternCCAAT-Enhancer-Binding Protein-betaCell Line, TumorComplement C3Enzyme InhibitorsGene Expression RegulationHumansImidazolesInterleukin-1betaLuciferasesMAP Kinase Kinase 6Mutationp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesPhosphorylationPromoter Regions, Genetic4-(4-fluorophenyl)-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-5-(4-pyridyl)imidazoleCCAAT-Enhancer-Binding Protein-betaComplement C3Enzyme InhibitorsImidazolesInterleukin-1betaLuciferasesMAP2K6 protein, humanMAP Kinase Kinase 6p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesProtein IsoformsPyridines

Identifiers

PMID21308746
PMCPMC3072290
OpenAlexW2119178128

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.