Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21308529›Full record

ArticleCurrent infectious disease reports2010

Global Impact of Multidrug-Resistant Pulmonary Tuberculosis Among HIV-Infected and Other Immunocompromised Hosts: Epidemiology, Diagnosis, and Strategies for Management.

Charles D Wells

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Current infectious disease reports, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Improved survival in multidrug-resistant tuberculosis patients receiving integrated tuberculosis and antiretroviral treatment in the SAPiT Trial.The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease · 2014
    Trial
  2. Central nervous system infections in travelers.Current infectious disease reports · 2013
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Antituberculosis therapy for 2012 and beyond.Expert opinion on pharmacotherapy · 2012
    Review
  5. Tuberculosis of the central nervous system in immunocompromised patients: HIV infection and solid organ transplant recipients.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2011
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Charles D WellsTuberculosis Products Unit, Otsuka Pharmaceutical Development and Commercialization, 2440 Research Boulevard, Rockville, MD, 20850, USA, cdwells6@bellsouth.net.
Otsuka Pharmaceutical (Spain) · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Multidrug-resistant (MDR) tuberculosis (TB), or TB caused by strains of Mycobacterium tuberculosis resistant to at least isoniazid and rifampicin, represents a major threat to global TB control. Comprising more than 5% of all TB cases annually worldwide, these cases require treatment duration of 2 years on average with expensive and toxic second-line anti-TB drugs. Cure rates are far lower and mortality far higher than for drug-susceptible TB, particularly if patients are coinfected with HIV. Use of rapid diagnostic tools and assessment of risk factors for MDR TB, as well as rapid initiation of MDR TB treatment as recommended by the World Health Organization, including use of appropriate empiric regimens as necessary, is essential to achieving good outcomes from treatment. Rapid initiation of antiretroviral therapy (ART) for those with HIV coinfection, as well as strategic management of overlapping side effects from ART and first and second-line drugs for treating MDR TB to maintain patients on treatment are critical to patient survival and achieving good treatment outcomes. Employing sensible infection control practices in the context of diagnosis and treatment is essential to reducing transmission of MDR TB strains among patient populations and healthcare personnel.

Identifiers

PMID21308529
OpenAlexW2141906058

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.