Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21308467›Full record

Trial reportPsychopharmacology2011

Changes in plasma and platelet BDNF levels induced by S-citalopram in major depression.

Montserrat Serra-Millàs, Irene López-Vílchez, Víctor Navarro, Ana-María Galán, Ginés Escolar, Rafael Penadés, Rosa Catalán, Lourdes Fañanás, Bárbara Arias, Cristóbal Gastó

Abstract readClinical Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Psychopharmacology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 67 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Serum BDNF levels before treatment predict SSRI response in depression.Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry · 2011
    Trial
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Depression and Cardiovascular Disease: The Viewpoint of Platelets.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  12. Brain-derived neurotrophic factor in heart failure.Anatolian journal of cardiology · 2019
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Montserrat Serra-MillàsServei de Salut Mental, Consorci Hospitalari de Vic, Francesc Pla, el Vigatà n°1, 08500, Vic Barcelona, Spain. serra2mont@yahoo.es
Irene López-Vílchez
Víctor Navarro
Ana-María Galán
Ginés Escolar
Rafael Penadés
Rosa Catalán
Lourdes Fañanás
Bárbara Arias
Cristóbal Gastó
Universitat de Barcelona · ESConsorci Institut D'Investigacions Biomediques August Pi I Sunyer · ESHospital Universitari de Vic · ESInstituto de Salud Carlos III · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNeuroplastic processes are thought to be involved in the pathophysiology of major depression. It has been reported that serum brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) is decreased in depressed patients.

objectivesCompare BDNF levels in depressed patients and healthy controls in platelet poor plasma and in washed platelets. Observe the effects of 8- and 24-week treatment with S-citalopram on these levels.

methodsWe assessed the levels of BDNF in platelet poor plasma and in washed platelets from 18 major depression patients, and compared them with 14 healthy controls. Blood samples were obtained from patients before and during treatment (8 and 24 weeks) with a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor, S-citalopram.

resultsA significant decrease in severity of depressive symptoms was observed from the first month of treatment with S-citalopram, and symptoms continued decreasing until the 6th month. Plasma BDNF levels in untreated patients appeared significantly increased (p<0.01) but reached values similar to those of controls at the 24th week. In contrast, levels of platelet BDNF appeared significantly decreased (p<0.05), but treatment also normalized levels so that values obtained were equivalent to those of controls.

conclusionsUntreated depressed patients showed increased plasma BDNF levels and decreased platelet BDNF levels, as compared with control subjects, and tend to normalize during treatment with S-citalopram for 24 weeks, with BDNF reaching levels similar to those in healthy controls at the 24th week in both samples. We observed that improvement in depressive symptoms was accompanied by normalization of plasma and platelet BDNF levels.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedBlood PlateletsBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorCitalopramFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMajor Depressive DisorderMaleMiddle AgedNeuronal PlasticityPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesSelective Serotonin Reuptake InhibitorsTreatment OutcomeBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorCitalopramSelective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID21308467
OpenAlexW2017705782

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.