Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21306618›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuroinflammation2011

Central administration of insulin-like growth factor-I decreases depressive-like behavior and brain cytokine expression in mice.

Sook-Eun Park, Robert Dantzer, Keith W Kelley, Robert H McCusker

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuroinflammation, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 71 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
71citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

71 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 154 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Neuroinflammation and autism: what have we learned so far?International journal of developmental disabilities · 2026
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  10. Octopamine metabolically reprograms astrocytes to confer neuroprotection against α-synuclein.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  11. Review
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  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Potential Candidates for Biomarkers in Bipolar Disorder: A Proteomic Approach through Systems Biology.Clinical psychopharmacology and neuroscience : the official scientific journal of the Korean College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2022
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Review

11 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sook-Eun ParkIntegrated Immunology and Behavior Program, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois 61801-3873, USA.
Robert Dantzer
Keith W Kelley
Robert H McCusker
University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign · US

Funding

Neuroimmunology and Behavior: Natural Antagonism of Sickness and DepressionR01MH083767 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT URBANA-CHAMPAIGN · PI MCCUSKER, ROBERT H. · 2009 to 2013
$2.0M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH083767
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Exogenous administration of insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-I has anti-depressant properties in rodent models of depression. However, nothing is known about the anti-depressant properties of IGF-I during inflammation, nor have mechanisms by which IGF-I alters behavior following activation of the innate immune system been clarified. We hypothesized that central IGF-I would diminish depressive-like behavior on a background of an inflammatory response and that it would do so by inducing expression of the brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) while decreasing pro-inflammatory cytokine expression in the brain. IGF-I (1,000 ng) was administered intracerebroventricularly (i.c.v.) to CD-1 mice. Mice were subsequently given lipopolysaccharide i.c.v. (LPS, 10 ng). Sickness and depressive-like behaviors were assessed followed by analysis of brain steady state mRNA expression. Central LPS elicited typical transient signs of sickness of mice, including body weight loss, reduced feed intake and decreased social exploration toward a novel juvenile. Similarly, LPS increased time of immobility in the tail suspension test (TST). Pretreatment with IGF-I or antidepressants significantly decreased duration of immobility in the TST in both the absence and presence of LPS. To elucidate the mechanisms underlying the anti-depressant action of IGF-I, we quantified steady-state mRNA expression of inflammatory mediators in whole brain using real-time RT-PCR. LPS increased, whereas IGF-I decreased, expression of inflammatory markers interleukin-1ß (IL-1ß), tumor necrosis factor-(TNF)α, inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP). Moreover, IGF-I increased expression of BDNF. These results indicate that IGF-I down regulates glial activation and induces expression of an endogenous growth factor that shares anti-depressant activity. These actions of IGF-I parallel its ability to diminish depressive-like behavior.

Indexed as

AnimalsBehavior, AnimalBody WeightBrainBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorCyclooxygenase 2CytokinesDepressionEatingExploratory BehaviorGlial Fibrillary Acidic ProteinHumansInflammationInsulin-Like Growth Factor ILipopolysaccharidesMaleBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorCyclooxygenase 2CytokinesGlial Fibrillary Acidic ProteinInsulin-Like Growth Factor ILipopolysaccharidesPtgs2 protein, mouseRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID21306618
PMCPMC3045937
OpenAlexW2116589603

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.