Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21306445›Full record

ArticleMolecular microbiology2011

Oligonucleotides stimulate genomic alterations of Legionella pneumophila.

Andrew Bryan, Michele S Swanson

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular microbiology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Recombineering in Non-Model Bacteria.Current protocols · 2022
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Recombineering and MAGE.Nature reviews. Methods primers · 2021
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Horizontal transfer of short and degraded DNA has evolutionary implications for microbes and eukaryotic sexual reproduction.BioEssays : news and reviews in molecular, cellular and developmental biology · 2014
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Bacterial natural transformation by highly fragmented and damaged DNA.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2013
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Efficient generation of unmarked deletions in Legionella pneumophila.Applied and environmental microbiology · 2011
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Andrew BryanDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109-5620, USA.
Michele S Swanson
Bipar · FRUniversity of Michigan–Ann Arbor · US

Funding

MICHIGAN MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM007863 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI COLLINS, KATHLEEN L. · 1985 to 2024
$38.3M
Molecular Mechanisms of Microbial Pathogenesis Training ProgramT32AI007528 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI CARRUTHERS, VERNON BRUCE · 1998 to 2024
$6.8M
Analysis of L. Pneumophilia Virulence RegulationR01AI044212 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI SWANSON, MICHELE SOMES · 1999 to 2010
$2.1M
Evasion of Macrophage Lysosomes by L pneumophiliaR01AI040694 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI SWANSON, MICHELE SOMES · 2003 to 2007
$1.4M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI040694NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI044212NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI07528-10NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM07863
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Genetic variation generates diversity in all kingdoms of life. The corresponding mechanisms can also be harnessed for laboratory studies of fundamental cellular processes. Here we report that oligonucleotides (oligos) generate mutations on the Legionella pneumophila chromosome by a mechanism that requires homologous DNA, but not RecA, RadA or any known phage recombinase. Instead we propose that DNA replication contributes, as oligo-induced mutagenesis required ≥ 21 nucleotides of homology, was strand-dependent, and was most efficient in exponential phase. Mutagenesis did not require canonical 5' phosphate or 3' hydroxyl groups, but the primosomal protein PriA and DNA Pol I contributed. After electroporation, oligos stimulated excision of 2.1 kb of chromosomal DNA or insertion of 18 bp, and non-homologous flanking sequences were also processed. We exploited this endogenous activity to generate chromosomal deletions and to insert an epitope into a chromosomal coding sequence. Compared with Escherichia coli, L. pneumophila encodes fewer canonical single-stranded exonucleases, and the frequency of mutagenesis increased substantially when either its RecJ and ExoVII nucleases were inactivated or the oligos modified by nuclease-resistant bases. In addition to genetic engineering, oligo-induced mutagenesis may have evolutionary implications as a mechanism to incorporate divergent DNA sequences with only short regions of homology.

Indexed as

Bacterial ProteinsGenome, BacterialLegionella pneumophilaOligonucleotidesBacterial ProteinsOligonucleotides

Identifiers

PMID21306445
PMCPMC13218202
OpenAlexW1608658293

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.