Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21303672›Full record

ArticleBrain research2011

Urocortin I inhibits the effects of ghrelin and neuropeptide Y on feeding and energy substrate utilization.

Paul J Currie, Christine D Coiro, Raya Duenas, Janet L Guss, Aaisha Mirza, Neta Tal

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Brain research, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Paul J CurrieDepartment of Psychology, Reed College, 3203 SE Woodstock Blvd, Portland, OR 97202, USA. pcurrie@reed.edu
Christine D Coiro
Raya Duenas
Janet L Guss
Aaisha Mirza
Neta Tal
Reed College · US

Funding

Role of Ghrelin in the Induction of Anxiogenic BehaviorR03MH070496 · NIMH · BARNARD COLLEGE · PI CURRIE, PAUL J · 2004 to 2004
$66k
NIMH NIH HHS R03 MH070496PHS HHS 070496-01A1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The corticotropin releasing hormone-related ligand, urocortin-I (UcnI), suppresses food intake when injected into multiple hypothalamic and extrahypothalamic areas. UcnI also alters energy substrate utilization, specifically via enhanced fat oxidation as reflected in reductions in respiratory quotient (RQ). In the present study we compared the feeding and metabolic effects of ghrelin and NPY following pretreatment with UcnI. Direct PVN injections of NPY (50 pmol) and ghrelin (50 pmol) were orexigenic while UcnI (10-40 pmol) reliably suppressed food intake. Both ghrelin and NPY increased RQ, indicating enhanced utilization of carbohydrates and the preservation of fat stores. UcnI alone suppressed RQ responses. PVN UcnI attenuated the effects of both ghrelin and NPY on food intake and energy substrate utilization. While ghrelin (5 pmol) potentiated the effect of NPY (25 pmol) on RQ and food intake, these responses were inhibited by pretreatment with UcnI (10 pmol). In conclusion, PVN NPY and ghrelin stimulate eating and promote carbohydrate oxidation while inhibiting fat utilization. These effects are blocked by UcnI which alone suppresses appetite and promotes fat oxidation. Overall these findings are consistent with a possible interactive role of PVN NPY, ghrelin and urocortin in the modulation of appetite and energy metabolism.

Indexed as

AnimalsAppetite DepressantsEatingEnergy MetabolismFeeding BehaviorGhrelinMaleNeuropeptide YOxygen ConsumptionParaventricular Hypothalamic NucleusRandom AllocationRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyUrocortinsAppetite DepressantsGhrelinNeuropeptide YUrocortins

Identifiers

PMID21303672
PMCPMC3167471
OpenAlexW2091418188

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.