Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21302352›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of medical genetics. Part B, Neuropsychiatric genetics : the official publication of the International Society of Psychiatric Genetics2011

Common genetic variation in the GAD1 gene and the entire family of DLX homeobox genes and autism spectrum disorders.

Shun-Chiao Chang, David L Pauls, Christoph Lange, Roksana Sasanfar, Susan L Santangelo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of medical genetics. Part B, Neuropsychiatric genetics : the official publication of the International Society of Psychiatric Genetics, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Cells · 2022
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Epigenetic regulation of RELN and GAD1 in the frontal cortex (FC) of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) subjects.International journal of developmental neuroscience : the official journal of the International Society for Developmental Neuroscience · 2017
    Article
  5. Bio-collections in autism research.Molecular autism · 2017
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. The role of GABAergic system in neurodevelopmental disorders: a focus on autism and epilepsy.International journal of physiology, pathophysiology and pharmacology · 2011
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Shun-Chiao ChangDepartment of Epidemiology, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
David L Pauls
Christoph Lange
Roksana Sasanfar
Susan L Santangelo
Massachusetts General Hospital · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · USHarvard University · US

Funding

Center for Genomic and Phenomic Studies in AutismU24MH081810 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI LAJONCHERE, CLARA M · 2007 to 2011
$8.3M
Autism Speaks AS1589NIMH NIH HHS 1U24MH081810NIMH NIH HHS U24 MH081810
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Biological and positional evidence supports the involvement of the GAD1 and distal-less homeobox genes (DLXs) in the etiology of autism. We investigated 42 single nucleotide polymorphisms in these genes as risk factors for autism spectrum disorders (ASD) in a large family-based association study of 715 nuclear families. No single marker showed significant association after correction for multiple testing. A rare haplotype in the DLX1 promoter was associated with ASD (P-value = 0.001). Given the importance of rare variants to the etiology of autism revealed in recent studies, the observed rare haplotype may be relevant to future investigations. Our observations, when taken together with previous findings, suggest that common genetic variation in the GAD1 and DLX genes is unlikely to play a critical role in ASD susceptibility.

Indexed as

Genes, HomeoboxPolymorphism, Single NucleotideChildChild Development Disorders, PervasiveFamilyGlutamate DecarboxylaseHaplotypesHomeodomain ProteinsHumansTranscription FactorsDistal-less homeobox proteinsGlutamate Decarboxylaseglutamate decarboxylase 1Homeodomain ProteinsTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID21302352
PMCPMC3088769
OpenAlexW2154712164

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.