Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21301967›Full record

ArticlePituitary2011

High prevalence of radiological vertebral fractures in women with prolactin-secreting pituitary adenomas.

Gherardo Mazziotti, Tatiana Mancini, Marilda Mormando, Ernesto De Menis, Antonio Bianchi, Mauro Doga, Teresa Porcelli, Pier Paolo Vescovi, Laura De Marinis, Andrea Giustina

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Pituitary, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 53 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
53citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

53 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 92 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Italian Guidelines for the Management of Prolactinomas.Endocrine, metabolic & immune disorders drug targets · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Gherardo MazziottiEndocrine Section, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy.
Tatiana Mancini
Marilda Mormando
Ernesto De Menis
Antonio Bianchi
Mauro Doga
Teresa Porcelli
Pier Paolo Vescovi
Laura De Marinis
Andrea Giustina
University of Brescia · ITUniversità Cattolica del Sacro Cuore · ITAzienda Ospedaliera Carlo Poma · ITCa' Foncello Hospital · ITUniversity of the Republic of San Marino · SM

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hyperprolactinemia may cause bone loss but data on fractures are scanty. The aim of this study was to evaluate the prevalence of vertebral fractures in women with prolactin (PRL)-secreting adenoma. In this cross-sectional study, 78 women (median age 45.5 years, range: 20-81) with PRL-secreting pituitary adenoma (66 with microadenoma and 12 with macroadenoma) and 156 control subjects, with normal PRL values and with comparable age to patients with hyperprolactinemia, were evaluated for vertebral fractures by a morphometric approach and for bone mineral density (BMD) by a dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry at lumbar spine. Vertebral fractures were shown in 25 patients with PRL-secreting adenoma (32.6%) and in 20 controls (12.8%, P < 0.001). Fractured patients were significantly older (P < 0.001) and had lower BMD T-score (P < 0.001), longer duration of disease (P < 0.001), higher serum PRL (P = 0.004) and lower serum IGF-I (P < 0.001) values as compared to patients who did not fracture. The prevalence of vertebral fractures was significantly (P < 0.001) higher in post-menopausal women with PRL-secreting adenoma as compared to pre-menopausal patients. Fractures occurred more frequently (P = 0.01) in patients with untreated hyperprolactinemia versus patients treated with cabergoline. Logistic regression analysis demonstrated that duration of disease maintained a significant correlation with vertebral fractures (odds ratio 1.16, C.I. 95% 1.02-1.33) even after correction for age, menopausal status, treatment with cabergoline, BMD, serum IGF-I and serum PRL values. Hyperprolactinemia is associated with high prevalence of radiological vertebral fractures in women with PRL-secreting adenoma.

Indexed as

Absorptiometry, PhotonAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBone DensityCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansLumbar VertebraeMiddle AgedPituitary NeoplasmsPrevalenceProlactinomaSpinal FracturesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID21301967
OpenAlexW2052999878

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.