Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21301827›Full record

ArticleImmunogenetics2011

Haplotypes of the bovine IgG2 heavy gamma chain in tick-resistant and tick-susceptible breeds of cattle.

Wanessa Araújo Carvalho, Patricia Ianella, Frederico G C Arnoldi, Alexandre Rodrigues Caetano, Sandra Regina Maruyama, Beatriz Rossetti Ferreira, Luís Henrique Andreucci Conti, Marcia Ramos Monteiro da Silva, José Otavio F Paula, Antonio Augusto Mendes Maia and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Immunogenetics, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Cocktail vaccine for the management ofFrontiers in immunology · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Cattle TickFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2017
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Wanessa Araújo CarvalhoDepartment of Biochemistry and Immunology, Ribeirão Preto School of Medicine, University of São Paulo, Av. Bandeirantes 3900, Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil.
Patricia Ianella
Frederico G C Arnoldi
Alexandre Rodrigues Caetano
Sandra Regina Maruyama
Beatriz Rossetti Ferreira
Luís Henrique Andreucci Conti
Marcia Ramos Monteiro da Silva
José Otavio F Paula
Antonio Augusto Mendes Maia
Isabel K Ferreira de Miranda Santos
Universidade de São Paulo · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bovines present contrasting, heritable phenotypes of infestations with the cattle tick, Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus. Tick salivary glands produce IgG-binding proteins (IGBPs) as a mechanism for escaping from host antibodies that these ectoparasites ingest during blood meals. Allotypes that occur in the constant region of IgG may differ in their capacity to bind with tick IGBPs; this may be reflected by the distribution of distinct allotypes according to phenotypes of tick infestations. In order to test this hypothesis, we investigated the frequency of haplotypes of bovine IgG2 among tick-resistant and tick-susceptible breeds of bovines. Sequencing of the gene coding for the heavy chain of IgG2 from 114 tick-resistant (Bos taurus indicus, Nelore breed) and tick-susceptible (B. t. taurus, Holstein breed) bovines revealed SNPs that generated 13 different haplotypes, of which 11 were novel and 5 were exclusive of Holstein and 3 of Nelore breeds. Alignment and modeling of coded haplotypes for hinge regions of the bovine IgG2 showed that they differ in the distribution of polar and hydrophobic amino acids and in shape according to the distribution of these amino acids. We also found that there was an association between genotypes of the constant region of the IgG2 heavy chain with phenotypes of tick infestations. These findings open the possibility of investigating if certain IgG allotypes hinder the function of tick IGBPs. If so, they may be markers for breeding for resistance against tick infestations.

Indexed as

Genetic Predisposition to DiseaseAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsBase SequenceCattleCattle DiseasesHaplotypesImmunoglobulin gamma-ChainsImmunoglobulin Heavy ChainsMaleMolecular Sequence DataPolymorphism, Single NucleotideSalivary GlandsTick InfestationsTicksImmunoglobulin gamma-ChainsImmunoglobulin Heavy Chains

Identifiers

PMID21301827
PMCPMC3068256
OpenAlexW2147543252

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.