Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21300785›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular biology2011

Inhibition of homologous recombination by DNA-dependent protein kinase requires kinase activity, is titratable, and is modulated by autophosphorylation.

Jessica A Neal, Van Dang, Pauline Douglas, Marc S Wold, Susan P Lees-Miller, Katheryn Meek

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and cellular biology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 88 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
88citing papers in PubMed
6.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

88 citing papers in PubMed, 139 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Chromatin Perturbation Promotes Susceptibility to Hypomethylating Agents.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Secrets of DNA-PKcs beyond DNA repair.NPJ precision oncology · 2024
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

28 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Jessica A NealCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Microbiology & Molecular Genetics, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48824, USA.
Van Dang
Pauline Douglas
Marc S Wold
Susan P Lees-Miller
Katheryn Meek
Michigan State University · USUniversity of Calgary · CAUniversity of Iowa · US

Funding

Relevant Targets of the DNA Dependent Protein KinaseR01AI048758 · NIAID · MICHIGAN STATE UNIVERSITY · PI MEEK, KATHERYN D · 2000 to 2016
$5.2M
RESEARCH TRAINING IN COMPARATIVE MEDICINE AND PATHOLOGYT32RR017189 · NCRR · MICHIGAN STATE UNIVERSITY · PI MOHANKUMAR, PULIYUR S · 2003 to 2007
$554k
CIHR 13639NCRR NIH HHS T32 RR017189NIAID NIH HHS AI048758NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI048758
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

How a cell chooses between nonhomologous end joining (NHEJ) and homologous recombination (HR) to repair a double-strand break (DSB) is a central and largely unanswered question. Although there is evidence of competition between HR and NHEJ, because of the DNA-dependent protein kinase (DNA-PK)'s cellular abundance, it seems that there must be more to the repair pathway choice than direct competition. Both a mutational approach and chemical inhibition were utilized to address how DNA-PK affects HR. We find that DNA-PK's ability to repress HR is both titratable and entirely dependent on its enzymatic activity. Still, although requisite, robust enzymatic activity is not sufficient to inhibit HR. Emerging data (including the data presented here) document the functional complexities of DNA-PK's extensive phosphorylations that likely occur on more than 40 sites. Even more, we show here that certain phosphorylations of the DNA-PK large catalytic subunit (DNA-PKcs) clearly promote HR while inhibiting NHEJ, and we conclude that the phosphorylation status of DNA-PK impacts how a cell chooses to repair a DSB.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAnimalsBiocatalysisCatalytic DomainCell LineDNA-Activated Protein KinaseDNA Breaks, Double-StrandedEnzyme ActivationHumansMolecular Sequence DataMutationPhosphorylationRecombinant ProteinsSequence AlignmentDNA-Activated Protein KinaseRecombinant Proteins

Identifiers

PMID21300785
PMCPMC3126343
OpenAlexW2103328294

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.