Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21300050›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of pharmacology2011

The endogenous cannabinoid anandamide shares discriminative stimulus effects with ∆(9)-tetrahydrocannabinol in fatty acid amide hydrolase knockout mice.

D Matthew Walentiny, Thomas F Gamage, Jonathan A Warner, Thanh K Nguyen, Darren B Grainger, Jenny L Wiley, Robert E Vann

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of pharmacology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Cannabinoid CBThe Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics · 2017
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

D Matthew WalentinyDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Virginia Commonwealth University, 410 North 12th Street, PO BOX 980613, Richmond, VA 23298-0613, United States.
Thomas F Gamage
Jonathan A Warner
Thanh K Nguyen
Darren B Grainger
Jenny L Wiley
Robert E Vann
Virginia Commonwealth University · US

Funding

SYNTHESIS OF SR141716A AND ANANDAMIDE ANALOGSP01DA009789 · NIDA · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI LICHTMAN, ARON H · 1995 to 2013
$11.6M
THC RECEPTORSR01DA003672 · NIDA · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI WILEY, JENNY L. · 1985 to 2018
$4.9M
THC RECEPTORSR37DA003672 · NIDA · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI MARTIN, BILLY R · 1997 to 2006
$2.8M
Endocannabinoid DiscriminationR01DA026449 · NIDA · RESEARCH TRIANGLE INSTITUTE · PI WILEY, JENNY L. · 2010 to 2014
$1.5M
NIDA NIH HHS DA-003672NIDA NIH HHS DA-026449NIDA NIH HHS DA-09789NIDA NIH HHS P01 DA009789NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA003672NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA026449NIDA NIH HHS R37 DA003672
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The endogenous cannabinoid system has been noted for its therapeutic potential, as well as the psychoactivity of cannabinoids such as Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC). However, less is known about the psychoactivity of anandamide (AEA), an endocannabinoid ligand. Thus, the goals of this study were to establish AEA as a discriminative stimulus in transgenic mice lacking fatty acid amide hydrolase (i.e., FAAH -/- mice unable to rapidly metabolize AEA), evaluate whether THC or oleamide, a fatty acid amide, produced AEA-like responding, and assess for CB(1) mediation of AEA's discriminative stimulus. Mice readily discriminated between 6mg/kg AEA and vehicle in a two-lever drug discrimination task. AEA dose-dependently generalized to itself. THC elicited full AEA-like responding, whereas oleamide failed to substitute. The CB(1) antagonist rimonabant attenuated AEA- and THC-induced AEA-appropriate responding, demonstrating CB(1) mediation of AEA's discriminative stimulus. These findings suggest that, in the absence of FAAH, AEA produces intoxication comparable to THC, and consequently to marijuana.

Indexed as

Gene Knockout TechniquesAmidohydrolasesAnimalsArachidonic AcidsBehavior, AnimalDiscrimination, PsychologicalDronabinolEndocannabinoidsFatty Acid Amide HydrolasesMaleMiceOleic AcidsPolyunsaturated AlkamidesAmidohydrolasesanandamideArachidonic AcidsDronabinolEndocannabinoidsFatty Acid Amide HydrolasesOleic AcidsoleylamidePolyunsaturated Alkamides

Identifiers

PMID21300050
PMCPMC3071597
OpenAlexW1983143569

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.