Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21299558›Full record

ArticleJournal of personality2012

Five-factor personality traits and age trajectories of self-rated health: the role of question framing.

Corinna E Löckenhoff, Antonio Terracciano, Luigi Ferrucci, Paul T Costa

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of personality, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Personality traits in singers performing various music styles and with different singing status.International journal of occupational medicine and environmental health · 2023
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  6. Trajectories of Pain in Very Old Age: The Role of Eudaimonic Wellbeing and Personality.Frontiers in pain research (Lausanne, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
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  14. An Examination of Self-Rated Health Among African-American Men.Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities · 2017
    Article
  15. Molecular genetic contributions to self-rated health.International journal of epidemiology · 2017
    Article
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  17. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Corinna E LöckenhoffDepartment of Human Development, Martha Van Rensselaer Hall, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA. CEL72@cornell.edu
Antonio Terracciano
Luigi Ferrucci
Paul T Costa

Funding

The Baltimore Longitudinal Study Of AgingZIAAG000015 · NIA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON AGING · PI SIMONSICK, ELEANOR MARIE · 2009 to 2025
$116.9M
Basic Research In Personality: AgingZIAAG000183 · NIA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON AGING · PI RESNICK, SUSAN · 2009 to 2020
$2.8M
Psychosocial Predictors of Mental and Physical Health: PsychopathologyZIAAG000197 · NIA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON AGING · PI RESNICK, SUSAN · 2009 to 2010
$334k
Psychosocial Predictors of Mental and Physical Health: HIVZIAAG000184 · NIA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON AGING · PI RESNICK, SUSAN · 2009 to 2011
$263k
Intramural NIH HHS Z99 AG999999Intramural NIH HHS ZIA AG000183Intramural NIH HHS ZIA AG000184Intramural NIH HHS ZIA AG000197NIA NIH HHS R99 AG999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We examined the influence of personality traits on mean levels and age trends in 4 single-item measures of self-rated health: general rating, comparison to age peers, comparison to past health, and expectations for future health. Community-dwelling participants (N = 1,683) completed 7,474 self-rated health assessments over a period of up to 19 years. In hierarchical linear modeling analyses, age-associated declines differed across the 4 health items. Across age groups, high Neuroticism and low Conscientiousness, low Extraversion, and low Openness were associated with worse health ratings, with notable differences across the 4 health items. Furthermore, high Neuroticism predicted steeper declines in health ratings involving temporal comparisons. We consider theoretical implications regarding the mechanisms behind associations among personality traits and self-rated health.

Indexed as

Attitude to HealthHealth StatusMental HealthPersonalitySelf EfficacyAdultAgedConsciousnessExtraversion, PsychologicalFemaleHealth BehaviorHumansIntroversion, PsychologicalLinear ModelsMaleMiddle Aged

Identifiers

PMID21299558
PMCPMC3248623

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.