Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21298499›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of behavioral medicine2012

Preliminary evidence for the construct and concurrent validity of the DS14 in Hebrew.

Noa Vilchinsky, Meytal Yaakov, Lilach Sigawi, Morton Leibowitz, Orna Reges, Orna Levit, Abdelrahim Khaskia, Morris Mosseri

Abstract readValidation Study
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In one paragraph

Article in International journal of behavioral medicine, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Noa VilchinskyDepartment of Psychology, Bar-Ilan University, Ramat Gan, 52900, Israel. noav18@inter.net.il
Meytal Yaakov
Lilach Sigawi
Morton Leibowitz
Orna Reges
Orna Levit
Abdelrahim Khaskia
Morris Mosseri
Meir Medical Center · ILBar-Ilan University · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundType D personality is a risk indicator in cardiac patients. While both the validity and reliability of the Type D scale (DS14) have been confirmed in Western Europe, less attention has been paid to the subject in other nations. PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to examine the validity of the Hebrew version of the DS14 among a sample of cardiac patients in Israel.

methodMale patients (N = 94) hospitalized for a first acute coronary syndrome (ACS) completed the DS14 1 month after their ACS. The Brief Symptoms Inventory (BSI) scales for depression and anxiety and the Buss-Durkee Hostility Inventory-Dutch for measuring covert and overt aggressions were administered during the initial hospitalization (baseline). The BSI was administered again at the 6-month follow-up. At follow-up, patients were also asked about their participation in a formal cardiac rehabilitation program.

resultsThe two-factor structure of the DS14 was confirmed and the DS14 subscales were internally consistent (Cronbach's α = 0.79/0.80). Type D cardiac patients had a significantly higher mean score on anxiety, depression, and covert aggression at baseline compared to non-Type D patients. At the 6-month follow-up, Type D was associated with more anxiety, more depression, and less attendance at a formal cardiac rehabilitation program. The prevalence of Type D in the current sample (5.3%) was found to be significantly lower than elsewhere in Europe.

conclusionPreliminary evidence suggests that it is possible to use the Hebrew version of the DS14 among Hebrew-speaking cardiac patients in future studies. However, the prevalence of the Type D personality in Israel should be further assessed.

Indexed as

Cross-Cultural ComparisonPersonality InventoryAcute Coronary SyndromeAdultAgedAggressionAngerHumansIsraelLanguageMaleMiddle AgedPersonalityPersonality AssessmentPersonality DisordersPrincipal Component Analysis

Identifiers

PMID21298499
OpenAlexW1985415234

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.