Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21298272›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of urology2011

Effect of parathyroid hormone on hypogonadism induced bone loss of proximal femur of orchiectomized rat.

M Tezval, G Serferaz, T Rack, L Kolios, S Sehmisch, U Schmelz, H Tezval, K M Stuermer, E K Stuermer

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of urology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

M TezvalDepartment of Trauma and Reconstructive Surgery, Georg-August-University of Goettingen, Robert Koch Street 40, 37075, Goettingen, Germany. mtezval@med.uni-goettingen.de
G Serferaz
T Rack
L Kolios
S Sehmisch
U Schmelz
H Tezval
K M Stuermer
E K Stuermer
University of Göttingen · DEMedizinische Hochschule Hannover · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeManagement of hypogonadism-induced osteoporosis in elderly men is still a challenge. We investigated the short-term effects of parathyroid hormone (PTH) treatments on strength, micro-architecture, and mineral density of trochanteric region of orchiectomized rat femur.

methodsEight-month-old male Sprague-Dawley rats (n = 44) were divided into two groups: (1) orchiectomized (ORX) and (2) sham group. Twelve weeks after orchiectomy, half of the orchiectomized animals were treated with daily subcutaneously injected PTH (0.040 mg/kg/BW) (ORX-PTH) for 5 weeks. The other half remained untreated (ORX). The sham-operated group was divided and treated in the same way (sham, sham-PTH). After 5 weeks, both femurs were excised for biomechanical and histomorphometric analysis, trabecular measurements, mineral content assessment, and immunofluorescence analysis.

resultsThe femoral trochanteric strength after PTH treatment was enhanced in the breaking test (ORX-F(max) = 158.7 N vs. ORX + PTH-F(max) = 202 N). Stiffness of treated ORX animals reached nearly the levels observed in untreated sham rats. PTH therapy improved the trabecular connectivity, width, and area (ORX-Tb.Ar = 47.79% vs. ORX + PTH-Tb.Ar = 68.47%, P < 0.05) in the proximal femur. The treated rats showed significantly improved mineral content in ashed femurs (ORX-mineral content = 43.73% vs. ORX + PTH-mineral content = 49.49%) when compared to the untreated animals. A comparison of widths of fluorescence bands in cortical bone of the subtrochanteric cross-sections showed a significant increase in oppositions after the PTH therapy.

conclusionsOur finding supports the hypothesis that PTH therapy seems to be a rational therapy in patients with hypogonadism induced bone loss and improves the bone strength of trochanteric region of rat femur.

Indexed as

OrchiectomyAnimalsBiomechanical PhenomenaBody WeightBone DensityDisease Models, AnimalDose-Response Relationship, DrugFemurHypogonadismInjections, SubcutaneousMaleOsteoporosisParathyroid HormoneRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyParathyroid Hormone

Identifiers

PMID21298272
PMCPMC3143324
OpenAlexW2088791649

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.