Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21297919›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical biochemistry and nutrition2011

Lipid antioxidants: free radical scavenging versus regulation of enzymatic lipid peroxidation.

Alejandro K Samhan-Arias, Yulia Y Tyurina, Valerian E Kagan

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical biochemistry and nutrition, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Severe Hypothermia Induces Ferroptosis in Cerebral Cortical Nerve Cells.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Frontiers in pharmacology · 2021
    Article
  8. Targeting Lipid Peroxidation for Cancer Treatment.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Review
  9. Vasculoprotective effects ofJournal of traditional and complementary medicine · 2020
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Alejandro K Samhan-AriasCenter for Free Radical and Antioxidant Health, Department of Environmental and Occupational Health, University of Pittsburgh, Bridgeside Point, 100 Technology Drive, Suite 350, PA, USA.
Yulia Y Tyurina
Valerian E Kagan
University of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

Training and EducationU19AI068021 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI GREENBERGER, JOEL S · 2005 to 2019
$44.4M
Pulmonary Phosphatidylserine Oxidation in ApoptosisR01HL070755 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI KAGAN, VALERIAN E · 2002 to 2011
$3.0M
Irradiation Damage and Protection of Pulmonary Endothelium Oxidative LipidomicsR01HL094488 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI KAGAN, VALERIAN E · 2009 to 2010
$758k
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL070755NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL094488NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI068021NIOSH CDC HHS R01 OH008282
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The essentiality of polyunsaturated lipids makes membranes susceptible to peroxidative modifications. One of the most contemporary examples includes selective peroxidation of cardiolipin in mitochondria of cells undergoing apoptosis. Cardiolipin peroxidation products are required for the mitochondrial membrane permeabilization, release of pro-apoptotic factors and completion of the cell death program. Therefore, search for effective inhibitors of cardiolipin peroxidation is critical to discovery and development of anti-apoptotic antioxidants. Mitochondria contain significant amounts of α-tocopherol, a well known scavenger of reactive free radicals. In the present study, we used an oxidative lipidomics approach to evaluate the effect of α-tocopherol and its homologues with different lengths of the side-chain such as 2,5,7,8,-tetramethyl-2(4-methylpentyl)-6-chromanol and 2,2,5,7,8-pentamethyl-6-chromanol, on oxidation of tetralinoleoyl cardiolipin induced by cytochrome c in the presence of hydrogen peroxide. Our data indicate that vitamin E homologues inhibit not only accumulation of tetralinoleoyl cardiolipin hydroperoxides but also hydroxy-derivatives of tetralinoleoyl cardiolipin formed in the enzymatic peroxidase half-reaction catalyzed by cytochrome c. This suggests that protective effects of vitamin E homologues against tetralinoleoyl cardiolipin peroxidation catalyzed by cytochrome c/hydrogen peroxide are realized largely due to their effects on the peroxidase activity of cytochrome c towards tetralinoleoyl cardiolipin rather than via their scavenging activity.

Indexed as

antioxidantscardiolipin peroxidationcytochrome clipidomicsperoxidase activityα-tocopherol

Identifiers

PMID21297919
PMCPMC3022072
OpenAlexW1999982239

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.