Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21297000›Full record

ArticleBlood2011

Murine prolylcarboxypeptidase depletion induces vascular dysfunction with hypertension and faster arterial thrombosis.

Gregory N Adams, Gretchen A LaRusch, Evi Stavrou, Yihua Zhou, Marvin T Nieman, Gretta H Jacobs, Yingjie Cui, Yuan Lu, Mukesh K Jain, Fakhri Mahdi and 4 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 51 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed
6.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed, 94 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. COVID-19, vaccines and deficiency of ACEEuropean journal of internal medicine · 2022
    Review
  12. The Role of Oxidative Stress in Acute Ischemic Stroke-Related Thrombosis.Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity · 2022
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Role of the renin-angiotensin system in the development of severe COVID-19 in hypertensive patients.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2020
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. The renin-angiotensin system and prolylcarboxypeptidase.Journal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany) · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Gregory N AdamsDepartment of Medicine, Hematology and Oncology Division, Case Western Reserve University, 10900 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, OH 44106-7284, USA.
Gretchen A LaRusch
Evi Stavrou
Yihua Zhou
Marvin T Nieman
Gretta H Jacobs
Yingjie Cui
Yuan Lu
Mukesh K Jain
Fakhri Mahdi
Zia Shariat-Madar
Yoshio Okada
Louis G D'Alecy
Alvin H Schmaier
University Hospitals Case Medical Center · USKobe Gakuin University · JPUniversity of Michigan–Ann Arbor · USUniversity of Mississippi · US

Funding

REGULATION OF KININ DELIVERY ON HUVECR01HL052779 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI SCHMAIER, ALVIN H · 1996 to 2013
$4.6M
The role of protease activated receptors on platelets.R01HL098217 · NHLBI · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI NIEMAN, MARVIN THOMAS · 2010 to 2024
$4.6M
KLF2, monocyte activation and vascular inflammationR01HL086548 · NHLBI · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI JAIN, MUKESH KUMAR · 2007 to 2016
$3.5M
KLF2 as a regulator of endothelial cell biologyR01HL076754 · NHLBI · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI JAIN, MUKESH KUMAR · 2004 to 2012
$3.2M
KLF4, Monocyte Biology and Vasculary InjuryR01HL075427 · NHLBI · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI JAIN, MUKESH KUMAR · 2004 to 2010
$2.6M
KLF15 as novel regulator of cardiomyocyte biologyR01HL084154 · NHLBI · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI JAIN, MUKESH KUMAR · 2007 to 2010
$1.5M
KLF4 , the endothelium, and vascular inflammationR01HL097593 · NHLBI · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI JAIN, MUKESH KUMAR · 2010 to 2013
$1.5M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL052779NHLBI NIH HHS HL075427NHLBI NIH HHS HL076754NHLBI NIH HHS HL084154NHLBI NIH HHS HL086548NHLBI NIH HHS HL097593NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL052779NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL075427NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL076754NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL084154NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL086548NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL097593NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL098217
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prolylcarboxypeptidase (PRCP) activates prekallikrein to plasma kallikrein, leading to bradykinin liberation, and degrades angiotensin II. We now identify PRCP as a regulator of blood vessel homeostasis. β-Galactosidase staining in PRCP(gt/gt) mice reveals expression in kidney and vasculature. Invasive telemetric monitorings show that PRCP(gt/gt) mice have significantly elevated blood pressure. PRCP(gt/gt) mice demonstrate shorter carotid artery occlusion times in 2 models, and their plasmas have increased thrombin generation times. Pharmacologic inhibition of PRCP with Z-Pro-Prolinal or plasma kallikrein with soybean trypsin inhibitor, Pro-Phe-Arg-chloromethylketone or PKSI 527 also shortens carotid artery occlusion times. Aortic and renal tissues have uncoupled eNOS and increased reactive oxygen species (ROS) in PRCP(gt/gt) mice as detected by dihydroethidium or Amplex Red fluorescence or lucigenin luminescence. The importance of ROS is evidenced by the fact that treatment of PRCP(gt/gt) mice with antioxidants (mitoTEMPO, apocynin, Tempol) abrogates the hypertensive, prothrombotic phenotype. Mechanistically, our studies reveal that PRCP(gt/gt) aortas express reduced levels of Kruppel-like factors 2 and 4, thrombomodulin, and eNOS mRNA, suggesting endothelial cell dysfunction. Further, PRCP siRNA treatment of endothelial cells shows increased ROS and uncoupled eNOS and decreased protein C activation because of thrombomodulin inactivation. Collectively, our studies identify PRCP as a novel regulator of vascular ROS and homeostasis.

Indexed as

AnimalsBlood VesselsCarboxypeptidasesCarotid Artery ThrombosisCells, CulturedGene Knockdown TechniquesHumansHypertensionMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicRNA InterferenceRNA, Small InterferingThrombin TimeTime FactorsVascular DiseasesCarboxypeptidaseslysosomal Pro-X carboxypeptidaseRNA, Small Interfering

Identifiers

PMID21297000
PMCPMC3083303
OpenAlexW2079944345

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.