Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21296977›Full record

ArticleJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)2011

The role of heat shock protein 70 in mediating age-dependent mortality in sepsis.

Kevin W McConnell, Amy C Fox, Andrew T Clark, Nai-Yuan Nicholas Chang, Jessica A Dominguez, Alton B Farris, Timothy G Buchman, Clayton R Hunt, Craig M Coopersmith

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Estrogen and bacterial infection.Frontiers in immunology · 2025
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Damage-associated molecular patterns in trauma.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2020
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Danger signals in trauma.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2018
    Review
  10. Article
  11. The Role of Danger Signals in the Pathogenesis and Perpetuation of Critical Illness.American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2018
    Review
  12. Microbial recognition and danger signals in sepsis and trauma.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular basis of disease · 2017
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Redefining the gut as the motor of critical illness.Trends in molecular medicine · 2014
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Kevin W McConnellDepartment of Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Amy C Fox
Andrew T Clark
Nai-Yuan Nicholas Chang
Jessica A Dominguez
Alton B Farris
Timothy G Buchman
Clayton R Hunt
Craig M Coopersmith
Washington University in St. Louis · USWoodruff Health Sciences Center · USEmory University · USThe University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · USUniversity of Colorado Denver · US

Funding

Washington University DDRCC Supplemental Equipment RequestP30DK052574 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Nicholas O. Davidson · 2000 to 2026
$30.8M
Prevention of Apoptotic Cell Death in Sepsis by BCL-2R37GM044118 · NIGMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI HOTCHKISS, RICHARD SAMUEL · 2003 to 2012
$5.1M
Mechanisms of Intestinal Integrity in Sepsis and ShockR01GM072808 · NIGMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI COOPERSMITH, CRAIG M · 2005 to 2021
$5.1M
PREVENTION OF APOPTOTIC CELL DEATH IN SEPSIS BY BCL-2R01GM044118 · NIGMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI HOTCHKISS, RICHARD SAMUEL · 1992 to 2017
$2.7M
Gut Epithelial Apoptosis in Shock and SepsisR01GM066202 · NIGMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI COOPERSMITH, CRAIG M · 2002 to 2010
$2.4M
POSTDOCTORAL TRAINING PROGRAM IN CRITICAL CARET32GM008795 · NIGMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI HOTCHKISS, RICHARD SAMUEL · 2001 to 2010
$1.6M
Tissue Sensitivity to Stress in The Absence of HSP70R03AG025286 · NIA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI HUNT, CLAYTON R · 2005 to 2006
$136k
The Role of Epidermal Growth Factor in SepsisF32GM082008 · NIGMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI DOMINGUEZ RIEG, JESSICA A · 2008 to 2009
$57k
NIA NIH HHS AG025286NIA NIH HHS R03 AG025286NIDDK NIH HHS DK52574NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK052574NIGMS NIH HHS F32 GM082008NIGMS NIH HHS GM044118NIGMS NIH HHS GM072808NIGMS NIH HHS GM082008NIGMS NIH HHS GM08795NIGMS NIH HHS GM66202NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM044118NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM066202NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM072808NIGMS NIH HHS R37 GM044118NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008795
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sepsis is primarily a disease of the aged, with increased incidence and mortality occurring in aged hosts. Heat shock protein (HSP) 70 plays an important role in both healthy aging and the stress response to injury. The purpose of this study was to determine the role of HSP70 in mediating mortality and the host inflammatory response in aged septic hosts. Sepsis was induced in both young (6- to 12-wk-old) and aged (16- to 17-mo-old) HSP70(-/-) and wild-type (WT) mice to determine whether HSP70 modulated outcome in an age-dependent fashion. Young HSP70(-/-) and WT mice subjected to cecal ligation and puncture, Pseudomonas aeruginosa pneumonia, or Streptococcus pneumoniae pneumonia had no differences in mortality, suggesting HSP70 does not mediate survival in young septic hosts. In contrast, mortality was higher in aged HSP70(-/-) mice than aged WT mice subjected to cecal ligation and puncture (p = 0.01), suggesting HSP70 mediates mortality in sepsis in an age-dependent fashion. Compared with WT mice, aged septic HSP70(-/-) mice had increased gut epithelial apoptosis and pulmonary inflammation. In addition, HSP70(-/-) mice had increased systemic levels of TNF-α, IL-6, IL-10, and IL-1β compared with WT mice. These data demonstrate that HSP70 is a key determinant of mortality in aged, but not young hosts in sepsis. HSP70 may play a protective role in an age-dependent response to sepsis by preventing excessive gut apoptosis and both pulmonary and systemic inflammation.

Indexed as

Disease Models, AnimalAgingAnimalsApoptosisCecumFemaleHSP70 Heat-Shock ProteinsIntestinal MucosaLigationMaleMiceMice, 129 StrainMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutPneumonia, BacterialPseudomonas InfectionsHSP70 Heat-Shock Proteins

Identifiers

PMID21296977
PMCPMC3126621
OpenAlexW2100339936

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.