Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21296761›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2011

Zn2+ selectively stabilizes FdU-substituted DNA through a unique major groove binding motif.

Supratim Ghosh, Freddie R Salsbury, David A Horita, William H Gmeiner

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Visualizing correlated motion with HDBSCAN clustering.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2018
    Article
  6. Article
  7. All-atom MD indicates ion-dependent behavior of therapeutic DNA polymer.Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP · 2017
    Article
  8. MutSFrontiers in physics · 2017
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Supratim GhoshDepartment of Cancer Biology, Program in Molecular Genetics, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC 27157, USA.
Freddie R Salsbury
David A Horita
William H Gmeiner

Funding

Tumor Tissue CoreP30CA012197 · NCI · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Ruben A. Mesa · 1985 to 2026
$55.4M
Targeting the MSH2-dependent Apoptotic PathwayR01CA129373 · NCI · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY · PI SALSBURY, FREDDIE R. · 2009 to 2013
$1.6M
DNA-DIRECTED EFFECTS OF FdUMP(N)U01CA102532 · NCI · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI GMEINER, WILLIAM H. · 2005 to 2009
$1.6M
NCI NIH HHS 2P30 CA12197-32NCI NIH HHS CA102532NCI NIH HHS CA12937NCI NIH HHS P30 CA012197NCI NIH HHS P30 CA12197-32NCI NIH HHS R01 CA129373
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We report, based on semi-empirical calculations, that Zn(2+) binds duplex DNA containing consecutive FdU-dA base pairs in the major groove with distorted trigonal bipyramidal geometry. In this previously uncharacterized binding motif, O4 and F5 on consecutive FdU are axial ligands while three water molecules complete the coordination sphere. NMR spectroscopy confirmed Zn(2+) complexation occurred with maintenance of base pairing while a slight hypsochromic shift in circular dichroism (CD) spectra indicated moderate structural distortion relative to B-form DNA. Zn(2+) complexation inhibited ethidium bromide (EtBr) intercalation and stabilized FdU-substituted duplex DNA (ΔT(m) > 15 °C). Mg(2+) neither inhibited EtBr complexation nor had as strong of a stabilizing effect. DNA sequences that did not contain consecutive FdU were not stabilized by Zn(2+). A lipofectamine preparation of the Zn(2+)-DNA complex displayed enhanced cytotoxicity toward prostate cancer cells relative to the individual components prepared as lipofectamine complexes indicating the potential utility of Zn(2+)-DNA complexes for cancer treatment.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsBinding SitesCell Line, TumorCircular DichroismDNAFloxuridineHumansModels, MolecularNuclear Magnetic Resonance, BiomolecularNucleic Acid ConformationZincAntineoplastic AgentsDNAFloxuridineZinc

Identifiers

PMID21296761
PMCPMC3105383

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.