Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21296025›Full record

ArticleJournal of nutrition education and behavior

Beliefs about cancer and diet among those considering genetic testing for colon cancer.

Aunchalee E L Palmquist, Rachel Upton, Seungjin Lee, Abby T Panter, Don W Hadley, Laura M Koehly

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of nutrition education and behavior. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Aunchalee E L PalmquistMacMillan Center, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06520, USA. aunchalee.palmquist@yale.edu
Rachel Upton
Seungjin Lee
Abby T Panter
Don W Hadley
Laura M Koehly

Funding

Outcomes of Education and Counseling for HNPCC TestingZIAHG000059 · NHGRI · NATIONAL HUMAN GENOME RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI KOEHLY, LAURA M · 2009 to 2022
$1.7M
OUTCOMES OF EDUCATION &COUNSELING FOR HNPCC TESTINGZ01HG000059 · NHGRI · NATIONAL HUMAN GENOME RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI KOEHLY, LAURA M · 1998 to 2008
$822k
BIOLOGICAL ANNOTATION OF SEQUENCED 2MB IN DROSOPHILAF32HG000165 · NHGRI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI HONG, LIN · 1996 to 1997
–
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 HG000059Intramural NIH HHS ZIA HG000059NHGRI NIH HHS F32 HG000165NHGRI NIH HHS Z01HG000059-11
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo assess beliefs about the role of diet in cancer prevention among individuals considering genetic testing for Lynch Syndrome.

designFamily-centered, cascade recruitment; baseline assessment of a longitudinal study.

settingClinical research setting.

participantsParticipants were 390 persons, ages 18 and older, including persons with a Lynch Syndrome-associated cancer and suspected of carrying a disease causing mutation, and relatives at risk for inheriting a previously identified mutation.

main outcome measuresAssess clustering of beliefs about the role of diet in cancer prevention and predictors of class membership. ANALYSIS: Confirmatory factor analysis; 2-class factor mixture model with binary indicators; multilevel regression analyses, individuals nested within families.

resultsWomen endorsed a relationship between diet and cancer prevention more often than men (P < .01). A 2-class model was used where Class 1 indicated less likely to link cancer to diet, and Class 2 indicated more likely. Factors associated with increased odds of membership in Class 1 expressed belief that nothing can prevent cancer (P < .01) and fate attribution (P < .01); Class 2 mentioned personal cancer history (P < .05) and genetic knowledge (P < .01). CONCLUSIONS AND IMPLICATIONS: Identifying factors associated with a belief in cancer prevention through dietary behaviors can inform targeted interventions.

Indexed as

DietHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeAdultAgedAged, 80 and overColonic NeoplasmsColorectal Neoplasms, Hereditary NonpolyposisFactor Analysis, StatisticalFemaleFruitGenetic TestingHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesSex Factors

Identifiers

PMID21296025
PMCPMC3090483

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.