Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21295088›Full record

ArticleJournal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society2011

Prevention of metastasis in a 4T1 murine breast cancer model by doxorubicin carried by folate conjugated pH sensitive polymeric micelles.

Zhong-Gao Gao, Li Tian, Jun Hu, In-Suh Park, You Han Bae

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 139 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Review
  15. Doxorubicin andFood science & nutrition · 2020
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Disease progression model of 4T1 metastatic breast cancer.Journal of pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics · 2020
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Dual delivery nanoscale device for miR-345 and gemcitabine co-delivery to treat pancreatic cancer.Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Zhong-Gao GaoDepartment of Pharmaceutics and Pharmaceutical Chemistry, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84108, USA.
Li Tian
Jun Hu
In-Suh Park
You Han Bae
University of Utah · USChinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNInha University · KR

Funding

ENGINEERED INTELLIGENT MICELLE FOR TUMOR pH TARGETINGR01CA101850 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI BAE, YOU HAN · 2004 to 2013
$2.4M
NCI NIH HHS CA101850NCI NIH HHS R01 CA101850
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study primarily focused on the anti-metastatic activity of doxorubicin (DOX) loaded in a pH-sensitive mixed polymeric micelle formed from two block polymers: poly(L-lactide) (PLLA) (Mn 3000)-b-poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) (Mn 2000)-folate and poly(L-histidine) (PHis) (Mn 4700)-b-PEG (Mn 2000). Tumor formation and metastasis in mice were examined using a murine mammary carcinoma cell of 4T1 which is one of the most aggressive metastatic cancer cell lines. The efficacy was evaluated by tumor size, body weight change, survival rate, dorsal skin fold window chamber model, and histological observation of the lung, heart, liver and spleen after treatment with various DOX formulations. When the tumor reached 50-100 mm³ in size, the mice were treated 4 times at a 3-day interval at a dose of 10 mg DOX/kg. The mixed micelle formulation resulted in retarded tumor growth, no weight loss, and no death for 4-5 weeks. In another set of the in vivo test for histological evaluation of the organs, the mice were similarly treated but the formulations were injected one day after 4T1 cell inoculation. The treatment by DOX loaded mixed micelle showed no apparent metastasis till 28 days. However, significant metastasis to the lung and heart was observed on Day 28 when the mice were treated with DOX carried by PBS, PLLA-b-PEG micelle and PHis-b-PEG micelle.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibiotics, AntineoplasticCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationDoxorubicinDrug CarriersFemaleFolic AcidHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationMammary Neoplasms, ExperimentalMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMicellesNeoplasm MetastasisPolymersAntibiotics, AntineoplasticDoxorubicinDrug CarriersFolic AcidMicellesPolymers

Identifiers

PMID21295088
PMCPMC3107897
OpenAlexW2016525172

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.