ArticleInternational archives of occupational and environmental health2011
Occupational exposure levels to benzene in Italy: findings from a national database.
Article in International archives of occupational and environmental health, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
1 citing paper in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.
- Gender differences in occupational exposure to carcinogens among Italian workers.BMC public health · 2018Article
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Authors and funding
3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
purposeBenzene is classified as human carcinogen and the association with lymphohaematopoietic cancer has been observed in many occupational epidemiological studies. The aim of this study is to summarize data about occupational exposure levels to benzene in Italy.
methodsAirborne concentrations of benzene were selected from the Italian database on occupational exposure to carcinogens in the period 1996-2007. Descriptive statistics were calculated for exposure-related variables. The number of workers potentially exposed was estimated for the industrial sectors better characterized in the database. An analysis through linear mixed model was performed to determine factors affecting the exposure level.
resultsThe total number of benzene exposure measurements was 15,776, with an overall arithmetic mean of 0.09 ppm and a geometric mean of 0.02 ppm. Economic sectors with a higher number of measurements (N) were the manufacturing of chemicals (N = 10,480) and the petrochemical industry (N = 2,652). The number of workers potentially exposed in the selected sectors was 37,137, and the most predictive independent variables of the exposure level were measurement year and job category.
conclusionsOccupational benzene exposure is still widespread in many different industries, and proactive measures are needed to reduce its impact on the workers' health. The potential of occupational exposure databases as a source of data for exposure assessment is confirmed.
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