Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21291880›Full record

ArticleDevelopmental biology2011

Cul4A is essential for spermatogenesis and male fertility.

Dragana Kopanja, Nilotpal Roy, Tanya Stoyanova, Rex A Hess, Srilata Bagchi, Pradip Raychaudhuri

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Developmental biology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 53 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
53citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

53 citing papers in PubMed, 85 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. DCUN1D2 is insignificant for spermatogenesis and male fertility in mice.American journal of translational research · 2025
    Article
  5. Dcun1d3 is dispensable for spermatogenesis and male fertility in mice.American journal of clinical and experimental immunology · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. FromiScience · 2024
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. The testis-specifically expressed geneJournal of biomedical research · 2020
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Dragana KopanjaDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics (M/C 669), University of Illinois, College of Medicine, 900 S. Ashland Ave, Chicago, IL-60607, USA.
Nilotpal Roy
Tanya Stoyanova
Rex A Hess
Srilata Bagchi
Pradip Raychaudhuri
University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign · USIllinois College · US

Funding

Role of DDB in Checkpoint Control and CarcinogenesisR01CA077637 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI RAYCHAUDHURI, PRADIP · 1999 to 2014
$3.6M
DNA Damage Response and DDBR01CA156164 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI BAGCHI, SRILATA, RAYCHAUDHURI, PRADIP · 2010 to 2014
$1.6M
NCI NIH HHS CA156164NCI NIH HHS CA77637NCI NIH HHS R01 CA077637NCI NIH HHS R01 CA156164
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The mammalian Cul4 genes, Cul4A and Cul4B, encode the scaffold components of the cullin-based E3 ubiquitin ligases. The two Cul4 genes are functionally redundant. Recent study indicated that mice expressing a truncated CUL4A that fails to interact with its functional partner ROC1 exhibit no developmental phenotype. We generated a Cul4A-/- strain lacking exons 4-8 that does not express any detectable truncated protein. In this strain, the male mice are infertile and exhibit severe deficiencies in spermatogenesis. The primary spermatocytes are deficient in progression through late prophase I, a time point when expression of the X-linked Cul4B gene is silenced due to meiotic sex chromosome inactivation. Testes of the Cul4A-/- mice exhibit extensive apoptosis. Interestingly, the pachytene spermatocytes exhibit persistent double stranded breaks, suggesting a deficiency in homologous recombination. Also, we find that CUL4A localizes to the double stranded breaks generated in pre-pachytene spermatocytes. The observations identify a novel function of CUL4A in meiotic recombination and demonstrate an essential role of CUL4A in spermatogenesis.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisBase SequenceCullin ProteinsDNA Breaks, Double-StrandedDNA PrimersDNA RepairFertilityMaleMeiosisMeiotic Prophase IMiceMice, KnockoutRecombination, GeneticSpermatocytesSpermatogenesisCul4a protein, mouseCul4B protein, mouseCullin ProteinsDNA Primers

Identifiers

PMID21291880
PMCPMC3065526
OpenAlexW2012387816

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.