Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21291514›Full record

ArticleBMC genomics2011

Structural variation in the chicken genome identified by paired-end next-generation DNA sequencing of reduced representation libraries.

Hindrik Hd Kerstens, Richard Pma Crooijmans, Bert W Dibbits, Addie Vereijken, Ron Okimoto, Martien Am Groenen

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Article in BMC genomics, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

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17citing papers in PubMed
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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Hindrik Hd KerstensAnimal Breeding and Genomics Center, Wageningen University, Marijkeweg 40, 6709 PG, Wageningen, the Netherlands.
Richard Pma Crooijmans
Bert W Dibbits
Addie Vereijken
Ron Okimoto
Martien Am Groenen

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVariation within individual genomes ranges from single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) to kilobase, and even megabase, sized structural variants (SVs), such as deletions, insertions, inversions, and more complex rearrangements. Although much is known about the extent of SVs in humans and mice, species in which they exert significant effects on phenotypes, very little is known about the extent of SVs in the 2.5-times smaller and less repetitive genome of the chicken.

resultsWe identified hundreds of shared and divergent SVs in four commercial chicken lines relative to the reference chicken genome. The majority of SVs were found in intronic and intergenic regions, and we also found SVs in the coding regions. To identify the SVs, we combined high-throughput short read paired-end sequencing of genomic reduced representation libraries (RRLs) of pooled samples from 25 individuals and computational mapping of DNA sequences from a reference genome.

conclusionWe provide a first glimpse of the high abundance of small structural genomic variations in the chicken. Extrapolating our results, we estimate that there are thousands of rearrangements in the chicken genome, the majority of which are located in non-coding regions. We observed that structural variation contributes to genetic differentiation among current domesticated chicken breeds and the Red Jungle Fowl. We expect that, because of their high abundance, SVs might explain phenotypic differences and play a role in the evolution of the chicken genome. Finally, our study exemplifies an efficient and cost-effective approach for identifying structural variation in sequenced genomes.

Indexed as

AnimalsChickensGenomeGenomic Structural VariationSequence Analysis, DNA

Identifiers

PMID21291514
PMCPMC3039614

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.