Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21289616›Full record

ArticleMucosal immunology2011

Adenovirus type 5 induces vitamin A-metabolizing enzymes in dendritic cells and enhances priming of gut-homing CD8 T cells.

S Ganguly, S Manicassamy, J Blackwell, B Pulendran, R R Amara

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Mucosal immunology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

S GangulyDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Emory Vaccine Center, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
S Manicassamy
J Blackwell
B Pulendran
R R Amara
Emory University · US

Funding

YNPRC NHP CLINICAL MEDICINE RESIDENCY PROGRAM - SUPPLEMENTP51RR000165 · NCRR · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI ALTMAN, JOHN DAVID · 1985 to 2011
$114.0M
Yessinia autotransporters (Yaps): Structure, function, and host responseU54AI057157 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI CROWE, JAMES E · 2003 to 2013
$91.4M
Virology and Molecular Biomarkers CoreP30AI050409 · NIAID · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Carlos del Rio · 2002 to 2026
$74.0M
Understanding the Role of Mucosal Antigen Presenting Cells in Regulating Immune ResponseR37AI048638 · NIAID · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI PULENDRAN, BALI · 2009 to 2018
$4.0M
POLARIZING T CELL RESPONSES IN VIVO WITH DENDRITIC CELLSR01DK057665 · NIDDK · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI PULENDRAN, BALI · 2000 to 2009
$3.0M
Therapeutic DNA/MVA Vaccines for HIVR01AI071852 · NIAID · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI AMARA, RAMA RAO · 2007 to 2009
$2.9M
Poxvirus Immunity and DNA/MVA HIV VaccinesR01AI057029 · NIAID · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI AMARA, RAMA RAO · 2003 to 2007
$2.1M
NCRR NIH HHS P51 RR000165NCRR NIH HHS P51 RR00165NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI050409NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI057029NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI071852NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI48638NIAID NIH HHS U54 AI057157NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK057665
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Protective immunity at the gut-associated mucosal tissue is induced primarily by oral/rectal immunization owing to the need for targeting antigen to the gut-resident dendritic cells (DCs). In this study we show that an adenovirus type 5 (Ad5)-based human immunodeficiency virus type 1 vaccine can prime a durable antigen-specific CD8 T-cell response in the gut following intramuscular (IM) immunization in mice. The ability of Ad5 to prime gut-homing CD8 T cells in vivo was associated with Ad5-induced expression of retinal dehydrogenase (RALDH) enzymes in conventional DCs. The Ad5-mediated induction of RALDH did not require signaling through Toll-like receptors, DNA-dependent activator of interferon regulatory factors and several mitogen-activated protein kinases, or replication capacity of the virus, but was dependent on nuclear factor-κB and granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor. These results provide an innate mechanism through which Ad5-stimulated DCs prime gut-homing CD8 T cells and have implications for the development of novel mucosal adjuvants for subunit vaccines administered via the IM route.

Indexed as

AdenoviridaeAIDS VaccinesAnimalsCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCoculture TechniquesDendritic CellsFemaleGastrointestinal TractGene Expression RegulationHIV-1ImmunizationMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicNF-kappa BAIDS VaccinesNF-kappa BRetinal DehydrogenaseTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesTretinoin

Identifiers

PMID21289616
PMCPMC3097311
OpenAlexW1981878742

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.