Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21288478›Full record

ArticleExperimental hematology2011

Flt3-ITD alters chemotherapy response in vitro and in vivo in a p53-dependent manner.

Timothy S Pardee, Johannes Zuber, Scott W Lowe

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental hematology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Targeting Glutamine Metabolism and Redox State for Leukemia Therapy.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2019
    Article
  5. A Phase I Study of CPI-613 in Combination with High-Dose Cytarabine and Mitoxantrone for Relapsed or Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2018
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Timothy S PardeeWake Forest University Health Sciences, Department of Internal Medicine, Section on Hematology and Oncology, Winston-Salem, NC 27157, USA. tspardee@wfubmc.edu
Johannes Zuber
Scott W Lowe
Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory · USHoward Hughes Medical Institute · USWake Forest University · US

Funding

Tumor Tissue CoreP30CA012197 · NCI · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Ruben A. Mesa · 1985 to 2026
$55.4M
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNCI NIH HHS P30 CA012197NCI NIH HHS P30CA012197
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe FLT3 internal tandem duplication (Flt3-ITD) confers a worse prognosis for patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML); however, the mechanisms involved are unknown. As AML is treated with cytarabine (Ara-C) and an anthracycline, we sought to determine the effects of the Flt3-ITD on response to these agents. MATERIALS AND

methodsA genetically defined mouse model of AML was used to examine the effects of the Flt3-ITD on response to cytarabine and doxorubicin in vitro and in vivo.

resultsIn vitro, the Flt3-ITD conferred resistance to doxorubicin and doxorubicin plus Ara-C, but sensitivity to Ara-C alone. This resistance was reversible by the Flt3-ITD inhibitor sorafenib. The Flt3-ITD did not affect DNA damage levels after treatment, but was associated with increased levels of p53. The p53 response was critical to the observed changes as the Flt3-ITD had no effect on chemotherapy response in the setting of p53 null AML. In vivo, the Flt3-ITD accelerated engraftment that was partially reversible by Ara-C but not doxorubicin. Additionally, Ara-C provided a significant reduction in disease burden and a survival advantage that was not increased by the addition of doxorubicin. Doxorubicin alone led to only minimal disease reduction and no survival benefit.

conclusionsThese data demonstrate that the Flt3-ITD confers sensitivity to Ara-C, but resistance to doxorubicin in a manner that depends on p53. Thus, patients with Flt3-ITD positive AML may not benefit from treatment with an anthracycline.

Indexed as

Tandem Repeat SequencesAcute DiseaseAnimalsAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBenzenesulfonatesBlotting, WesternCytarabineDisease Models, AnimalDNA DamageDoxorubicinDrug Resistance, Neoplasmfms-Like Tyrosine Kinase 3Gene DuplicationHumansLeukemia, MyeloidMiceBenzenesulfonatesCytarabineDoxorubicinFlt3 protein, mousefms-Like Tyrosine Kinase 3Myeloid-Lymphoid Leukemia ProteinNiacinamidePhenylurea CompoundsPyridinesSorafenibTumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID21288478
PMCPMC3062750
OpenAlexW2155836153

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.