Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21286810›Full record

Trial reportPrevention science : the official journal of the Society for Prevention Research2011

Short-term efficacy of Click City®: Tobacco: changing etiological mechanisms related to the onset of tobacco use.

Judy A Andrews, Judith S Gordon, Sarah E Hampson, Steven M Christiansen, Barbara Gunn, Paul Slovic, Herbert H Severson

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Prevention science : the official journal of the Society for Prevention Research, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. School-based programmes for preventing smoking.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2013
    Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Long-term efficacy of click city(r): tobacco: a school-based tobacco prevention program.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2014
    Trial
  4. Article
  5. Postintervention Effects of Click CityHealth education & behavior : the official publication of the Society for Public Health Education · 2017
    Article
  6. Article
  7. A Systematic Review of School-Based Alcohol and other Drug Prevention Programs.Clinical practice and epidemiology in mental health : CP & EMH · 2015
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Smoking trajectories across high school: sensation seeking and Hookah use.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2013
    Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Judy A AndrewsOregon Research Institute, 1715 Franklin Blvd., Eugene, OR 97403-1983, USA. Judy@ori.org
Judith S Gordon
Sarah E Hampson
Steven M Christiansen
Barbara Gunn
Paul Slovic
Herbert H Severson
Oregon Research Institute · USDecision Research · USInterVision Media (United States) · USUniversity of Arizona · US

Funding

Intranet-Based Tobacco Prevention Program for ChildrenR01CA098555 · NCI · OREGON RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI ANDREWS, JUDY A · 2004 to 2011
$4.1M
Evaluation of an Intranet-Based Alcohol Prevention Program in Middle SchoolR01AA019671 · NIAAA · OREGON RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI ANDREWS, JUDY A · 2010 to 2014
$3.3M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA098555NCI NIH HHS R01CA98555NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA019671
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This paper described the short-term results from an ongoing randomized controlled efficacy study of Click City®: Tobacco, a tobacco prevention program designed for 5th graders, with a booster in sixth grade. Click City®: Tobacco is an innovative school-based prevention program delivered via an intranet, a series of linked computers with a single server. The components of the program target theoretically based and empirically supported etiological mechanisms predictive of future willingness and intentions to use tobacco and initiation of tobacco use. Each component was designed to change one or more etiological mechanisms and was empirically evaluated in the laboratory prior to inclusion in the program. Short-term results from 47 elementary schools (24 schools who used Click City®: Tobacco, and 23 who continued with their usual curriculum) showed change in intentions and willingness to use tobacco from baseline to 1-week following the completion of the 5th grade sessions. The results demonstrate the short-term efficacy of this program and suggest that experimentally evaluating components prior to including them in the program contributed to the efficacy of the program. The program was most efficacious for students who were most at risk.

Indexed as

HumansInternetSchool Health ServicesTobacco Use Disorder

Identifiers

PMID21286810
PMCPMC3042027
OpenAlexW2162986359

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.