Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21285980›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of cancer2011

HuR keeps an angiogenic switch on by stabilising mRNA of VEGF and COX-2 in tumour endothelium.

T Kurosu, N Ohga, Y Hida, N Maishi, K Akiyama, W Kakuguchi, T Kuroshima, M Kondo, T Akino, Y Totsuka and 3 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of cancer, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 69 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
69citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

69 citing papers in PubMed, 111 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The Role ofMedicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2020
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  6. Beyond transcription: RNA-binding proteins steering angiogenesis.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2026
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9 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

T KurosuDepartment of Vascular Biology, Graduate School of Dental Medicine, N13 W7, Kita-ku, Sapporo 060-8586, Japan.
N Ohga
Y Hida
N Maishi
K Akiyama
W Kakuguchi
T Kuroshima
M Kondo
T Akino
Y Totsuka
M Shindoh
F Higashino
K Hida
Sapporo University · JPHokkaido University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTumour stromal cells differ from its normal counterpart. We have shown that tumour endothelial cells (TECs) isolated from tumour tissues are also abnormal. Furthermore, we found that mRNAs of vascular endothelial growth factor-A (VEGF-A) and cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) were upregulated in TECs. Vascular endothelial growth factor-A and COX-2 are angiogenic factors and their mRNAs contain an AU-rich element (ARE). AU-rich element-containing mRNAs are reportedly stabilised by Hu antigen R (HuR), which is exported to the cytoplasm.

methodsNormal endothelial cell (NEC) and two types of TECs were isolated. We evaluated the correlation of HuR and accumulation of VEGF-A and COX-2 mRNAs in TECs and effects of HuR on biological phenotypes of TECs.

resultsThe HuR protein was accumulated in the cytoplasm of TECs, but not in NECs. Vascular endothelial growth factor-A and COX-2 mRNA levels decreased due to HuR knockdown and it was shown that these ARE-mRNA were bound to HuR in TECs. Furthermore, HuR knockdown inhibited cell survival, random motility, tube formation, and Akt phosphorylation in TECs.

conclusionHu antigen R is associated with the upregulation of VEGF-A and COX-2 mRNA in TECs, and has an important role in keeping an angiogenic switch on, through activating angiogenic phenotype in tumour endothelium.

Indexed as

Antigens, SurfaceCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell SurvivalCyclooxygenase 2ELAV-Like Protein 1ELAV ProteinsEndothelial CellsGene Expression RegulationGene Knockdown TechniquesHumansMelanomaMouth NeoplasmsNeoplasmsPhosphorylationRNA-Binding ProteinsAntigens, SurfaceCyclooxygenase 2ELAVL1 protein, humanELAV-Like Protein 1ELAV ProteinsRNA-Binding ProteinsRNA, MessengerVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AVEGFA protein, human

Identifiers

PMID21285980
PMCPMC3048211
OpenAlexW1981781176

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.