Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21285032›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology and evolution2011

Neutral evolution of robustness in Drosophila microRNA precursors.

Nicholas Price, Reed A Cartwright, Niv Sabath, Dan Graur, Ricardo B R Azevedo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular biology and evolution, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Evolution and Phylogeny of MicroRNAs - Protocols, Pitfalls, and Problems.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2022
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. On the Nature and Evolutionary Impact of Phenotypic Robustness Mechanisms.Annual review of ecology, evolution, and systematics · 2014
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
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  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Nicholas PriceDepartment of Biology and Biochemistry, University of Houston, USA. nprice2@uh.edu
Reed A Cartwright
Niv Sabath
Dan Graur
Ricardo B R Azevedo

Funding

Error Correction in Multiple Sequence AlignmentsR01LM010009 · NLM · UNIVERSITY OF HOUSTON · PI GRAUR, DAN · 2009 to 2010
$1.1M
NLM NIH HHS LM010009-01NLM NIH HHS R01 LM010009
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mutational robustness describes the extent to which a phenotype remains unchanged in the face of mutations. Theory predicts that the strength of direct selection for mutational robustness is at most the magnitude of the rate of deleterious mutation. As far as nucleic acid sequences are concerned, only long sequences in organisms with high deleterious mutation rates and large population sizes are expected to evolve mutational robustness. Surprisingly, recent studies have concluded that molecules that meet none of these conditions--the microRNA precursors (pre-miRNAs) of multicellular eukaryotes--show signs of selection for mutational and/or environmental robustness. To resolve the apparent disagreement between theory and these studies, we have reconstructed the evolutionary history of Drosophila pre-miRNAs and compared the robustness of each sequence to that of its reconstructed ancestor. In addition, we "replayed the tape" of pre-miRNA evolution via simulation under different evolutionary assumptions and compared these alternative histories with the actual one. We found that Drosophila pre-miRNAs have evolved under strong purifying selection against changes in secondary structure. Contrary to earlier claims, there is no evidence that these RNAs have been shaped by either direct or congruent selection for any kind of robustness. Instead, the high robustness of Drosophila pre-miRNAs appears to be mostly intrinsic and likely a consequence of selection for functional structures.

Indexed as

Evolution, MolecularPenetranceAlgorithmsAnimalsComputer SimulationDrosophilaMicroRNAsMutationNucleic Acid ConformationPhylogenySelection, GeneticStatistics, NonparametricMicroRNAs

Identifiers

PMID21285032
PMCPMC3167684

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.