Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21284884›Full record

ArticleLipids in health and disease2011

Purification and biochemical characterization of a secreted group IIA chicken intestinal phospholipase A₂.

Aida Karray, Fakher Frikha, Yassine Ben Ali, Youssef Gargouri, Sofiane Bezzine

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Lipids in health and disease, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Aida KarrayLaboratoire de Biochimie et de Génie Enzymatique des Lipases, ENIS Route de Soukra, 3038 Sfax, University of Sfax, Tunisia.
Fakher Frikha
Yassine Ben Ali
Youssef Gargouri
Sofiane Bezzine
University of Sfax · TN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSecretory phospholipase A2 group IIA (IIA PLA2) is a protein shown to be highly expressed in the intestine of mammals. However, no study was reported in birds.

resultsChicken intestinal group IIA phospholipase A₂ (ChPLA₂-IIA) was obtained after an acidic treatment (pH.3.0), precipitation by ammonium sulphate, followed by sequential column chromatographies on Sephadex G-50 and mono-S ion exchanger. The enzyme was found to be a monomeric protein with a molecular mass of around 14 kDa. The purified enzyme showed a substrate preference for phosphatidylethanolamine and phosphatidylglycerol, and didn't hydrolyse phosphatidylcholine. Under optimal assay conditions, in the presence of 10 mM NaTDC and 10 mM CaCl₂, a specific activity of 160 U.mg⁻¹ for purified ChPLA₂-IIA was measured using egg yolk as substrate. The fifteen NH2-terminal amino acid residues of ChPLA₂-IIA were sequenced and showed a close homology with known intestinal secreted phospholipases A₂. The gene encoding the mature ChPLA₂-IIA was cloned and sequenced. To further investigate structure-activity relationship, a 3D model of ChPLA₂-IIA was built using the human intestinal phospholipase A₂ structure as template.

conclusionChPLA2-IIA was purified to homogeneity using only two chromatographic colomns. Sequence analysis of the cloned cDNA indicates that the enzyme is highly basic with a pI of 9.0 and has a high degree of homology with mammalian intestinal PLA₂-IIA.

Indexed as

ChickensAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsBase SequenceBile Acids and SaltsBinding SitesCalciumCloning, MolecularDNAEnzyme AssaysEnzyme StabilityHot TemperatureHumansHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationIntestinal MucosaModels, MolecularBile Acids and SaltsCalciumDNAPhospholipases A2

Identifiers

PMID21284884
PMCPMC3040156
OpenAlexW2158088455

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.