Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21283718›Full record

ArticlePloS one2011

Genetic analysis of Hedgehog signaling in ventral body wall development and the onset of omphalocele formation.

Daisuke Matsumaru, Ryuma Haraguchi, Shinichi Miyagawa, Jun Motoyama, Naomi Nakagata, Frits Meijlink, Gen Yamada

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Ventral body wall closure: Mechanistic insights from mouse models and translation to human pathology.Developmental dynamics : an official publication of the American Association of Anatomists · 2025
    Review
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  5. Preformed chromatin topology assists transcriptional robustness ofProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2019
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  6. Mice doubly deficient inDisease models & mechanisms · 2018
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  7. TiOScientific reports · 2018
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  20. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Daisuke MatsumaruGlobal COE, Cell Fate Regulation Research and Education Unit, Department of Organ Formation, Institute of Molecular Embryology and Genetics, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto, Japan.
Ryuma Haraguchi
Shinichi Miyagawa
Jun Motoyama
Naomi Nakagata
Frits Meijlink
Gen Yamada
Kumamoto University · JPDoshisha University · JPHubrecht Institute for Developmental Biology and Stem Cell Research · NL

Funding

EXTERNAL GENITALIA DEVELOPMENT AND HYPOSPADIASR01ES016597 · NIEHS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI MA, LIANG · 2009 to 2013
$1.5M
NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES016597NIEHS NIH HHS R01ES016597
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAn omphalocele is one of the major ventral body wall malformations and is characterized by abnormally herniated viscera from the body trunk. It has been frequently found to be associated with other structural malformations, such as genitourinary malformations and digit abnormalities. In spite of its clinical importance, the etiology of omphalocele formation is still controversial. Hedgehog (Hh) signaling is one of the essential growth factor signaling pathways involved in the formation of the limbs and urogenital system. However, the relationship between Hh signaling and ventral body wall formation remains unclear. METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL

findingsTo gain insight into the roles of Hh signaling in ventral body wall formation and its malformation, we analyzed phenotypes of mouse mutants of Sonic hedgehog (Shh), GLI-Kruppel family member 3 (Gli3) and Aristaless-like homeobox 4 (Alx4). Introduction of additional Alx4(Lst) mutations into the Gli3(Xt/Xt) background resulted in various degrees of severe omphalocele and pubic diastasis. In addition, loss of a single Shh allele restored the omphalocele and pubic symphysis of Gli3(Xt/+); Alx4(Lst/Lst) embryos. We also observed ectopic Hh activity in the ventral body wall region of Gli3(Xt/Xt) embryos. Moreover, tamoxifen-inducible gain-of-function experiments to induce ectopic Hh signaling revealed Hh signal dose-dependent formation of omphaloceles. CONCLUSIONS/SIGNIFICANCE: We suggest that one of the possible causes of omphalocele and pubic diastasis is ectopically-induced Hh signaling. To our knowledge, this would be the first demonstration of the involvement of Hh signaling in ventral body wall malformation and the genetic rescue of omphalocele phenotypes.

Indexed as

Signal TransductionAnimalsDose-Response Relationship, DrugEmbryo, MammalianEmbryonic DevelopmentGenetic TherapyHedgehog ProteinsHernia, UmbilicalKruppel-Like Transcription FactorsMiceMice, Mutant StrainsMutationNerve Tissue ProteinsPhenotypePubic Symphysis DiastasisZinc Finger Protein Gli3Gli3 protein, mouseHedgehog ProteinsKruppel-Like Transcription FactorsNerve Tissue ProteinsZinc Finger Protein Gli3

Identifiers

PMID21283718
PMCPMC3024424
OpenAlexW1966503939

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.