Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21282982›Full record

ArticleRNA biology

snRNA-specific role of SMN in trypanosome snRNP biogenesis in vivo.

Nicolas Jaé, Christian Preusser, Timothy Krüger, Itai Dov Tkacz, Markus Engstler, Shulamit Michaeli, Albrecht Bindereif

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in RNA biology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. A day in the life of the spliceosome.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2014
    Review
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Nicolas JaéInstitut für Biochemie, Justus-Liebig-Universität Gießen, Gießen, Germany.
Christian Preusser
Timothy Krüger
Itai Dov Tkacz
Markus Engstler
Shulamit Michaeli
Albrecht Bindereif
Schlumberger (Ireland) · IEUniversity of Giessen · DE

Funding

Howard Hughes Medical Institute
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pre-mRNA splicing in trypanosomes requires the SMN-mediated assembly of small nuclear ribonucleoproteins (snRNPs). In contrast to higher eukaryotes, the cellular localization of snRNP biogenesis and the involvement of nuclear-cytoplasmic trafficking in trypanosomes are controversial. By using RNAi knockdown of SMN in T. brucei to investigate its functional role in snRNP assembly, we found dramatic changes in the steady-state levels of snRNAs and snRNPs: The SL RNA accumulates, whereas U1, U4, and U5 snRNA levels decrease, and Sm core assembly in particular of the SL RNA is strongly reduced. In addition, SMN depletion blocks U4/U6 di-snRNP formation; the variant Sm core of the U2 snRNP, however, still forms efficiently after SMN knockdown. Concerning the longstanding question, whether nuclear-cytoplasmic trafficking is involved in trypanosomal snRNP biogenesis, fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) and immunofluorescence assays revealed that the SL RNA genes and transcripts colocalize with SMN. Remarkably, SMN silencing leads to a nucleoplasmic accumulation of both SL RNA and the Sm proteins. In sum, our data demonstrate an essential and snRNA-selective role of SMN in snRNP biogenesis in vivo and strongly argue for a nucleoplasmic Sm core assembly of the SL RNP.

Indexed as

Cell NucleusCells, CulturedFluorescent Antibody TechniqueGene Expression RegulationGene Knockdown TechniquesGenetic LociIn Situ Hybridization, FluorescenceRibonucleoproteins, Small NuclearRNA InterferenceRNA, ProtozoanRNA, Small NuclearRNA, Spliced LeaderRNA SplicingSMN Complex ProteinsTrypanosoma brucei bruceiRibonucleoproteins, Small NuclearRNA, ProtozoanRNA, Small NuclearRNA, Spliced LeaderSMN Complex Proteins

Identifiers

PMID21282982
PMCPMC3127081
OpenAlexW1976127203

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.