Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21282107›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2011

Extracellular hepatitis C virus core protein activates STAT3 in human monocytes/macrophages/dendritic cells via an IL-6 autocrine pathway.

Robert S Tacke, Annie Tosello-Trampont, Virginia Nguyen, David W Mullins, Young S Hahn

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 58 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
58citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

58 citing papers in PubMed, 93 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Robert S TackeBeirne Carter Center for Immunology Research, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia 22908, USA.
Annie Tosello-Trampont
Virginia Nguyen
David W Mullins
Young S Hahn
Carter Center · US

Funding

Suppression of HCV-specific CD4+ T Cells by Core ProteinU19AI066328 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI ROSEN, HUGO RAMON · 2005 to 2014
$6.8M
UVA Digestive Health Research CenterP30DK067629 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI PIZARRO, THERESA TORRES · 2004 to 2008
$5.6M
Role of CXCR3 for CD8+ T cells in cancer immunotherapyR01CA134799 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI MULLINS, DAVID W. · 2009 to 2013
$1.6M
Alteration of innate immunity by HCV coreR01AI057591 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI HAHN, YOUNG S. · 2005 to 2009
$1.5M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA134799NIAID NIH HHS 5T32AI00749611NIAID NIH HHS AI057591NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI057591NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI066328NIAID NIH HHS U19AI066328NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK067629
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection is highly efficient in the establishment of persistent infection, which leads to the development of chronic liver disease and hepatocellular carcinoma. Impaired T cell responses with reduced IFN-γ production have been reported to be associated with persistent HCV infection. Extracellular HCV core is a viral factor known to cause HCV-induced T cell impairment via its suppressive effect on the activation and induction of pro-inflammatory responses by antigen-presenting cells (APCs). The activation of STAT proteins has been reported to regulate the inflammatory responses and differentiation of APCs. To further characterize the molecular basis for the regulation of APC function by extracellular HCV core, we examined the ability of extracellular HCV core to activate STAT family members (STAT1, -2, -3, -5, and -6). In this study, we report the activation of STAT3 on human monocytes, macrophages, and dendritic cells following treatment with extracellular HCV core as well as treatment with a gC1qR agonistic monoclonal antibody. Importantly, HCV core-induced STAT3 activation is dependent on the activation of the PI3K/Akt pathway. In addition, the production of multifunctional cytokine IL-6 is essential for HCV core-induced STAT3 activation. These results suggest that HCV core-induced STAT3 activation plays a critical role in the alteration of inflammatory responses by APCs, leading to impaired anti-viral T cell responses during HCV infection.

Indexed as

Antibodies, Monoclonal, Murine-DerivedAntibodies, NeutralizingAutocrine CommunicationCells, CulturedDendritic CellsHepacivirusHepatitis CHumansInflammationInterleukin-6MacrophagesMonocytesPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktSignal TransductionSTAT3 Transcription FactorAntibodies, Monoclonal, Murine-DerivedAntibodies, NeutralizingIL6 protein, humanInterleukin-6Phosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktSTAT3 protein, humanSTAT3 Transcription FactorViral Core Proteins

Identifiers

PMID21282107
PMCPMC3060535
OpenAlexW1973217485

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.