Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21279809›Full record

ReviewSeminars in immunopathology2011

Prognostic significance of autoimmunity during treatment of melanoma with interferon.

Michal T Krauze, Ahmad Tarhini, Helen Gogas, John M Kirkwood

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Seminars in immunopathology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
19.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 509 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Safety and efficacy of combination immunotherapy with interferon alfa-2b and tremelimumab in patients with stage IV melanoma.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2012
    Trial
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Cancer vaccines.BMJ (Clinical research ed.) · 2015
    Review
  9. Adjuvant therapy for high-risk melanoma.EJC supplements : EJC : official journal of EORTC, European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer ... [et al.] · 2013
    Review
  10. Increased serum level of thymidine kinase 1 correlates with metastatic site in patients with malignant melanoma.Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2013
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. A new era in the treatment of melanoma: from biology to clinical practice.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2011
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Michal T KrauzeUniversity of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Ahmad Tarhini
Helen Gogas
John M Kirkwood
University of Pittsburgh · USNational and Kapodistrian University of Athens · GRUPMC Hillman Cancer Center · US

Funding

Therapuetic Immune Targeting of EphA2 Expressed by Melanoma & Its Tumor-AssociateP50CA121973 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI BECICH, MICHAEL JOHN · 2008 to 2018
$22.9M
NCI NIH HHS P50 CA121973NCI NIH HHS P50CA121973
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Since the pivotal cooperative group trials in the 1980's-90's,, high-dose interferon (HDI) has been the standard of adjuvant therapy. Despite multiple other trials evaluating potential new therapies in melanoma, HDI remains the only FDA-approved therapy for stage IIB and III melanoma. Initial reports from the more recent phase III international trials of modifications of the original HDI regimen linked the appearance of autoimmunity with improved outcomes of disease. Trials of high-dose interleukin-2, many years earlier, reported anecdotal observations that were consistent with the hypothesis that autoimmunity and clinical benefit of immunotherapies of melanoma are linked with one another. The only prospectively conducted study examining the appearance of clinical and laboratory evidence of autoimmunity during HDI therapy was published by Gogas and colleagues, demonstrating statistically significant impact on relapse-free survival and overall survival. Retrospectively conducted studies of different intermediate dosage regimens of interferon (IFN) have not fully confirmed the linkage of serological evidence of autoimmunity and improved survival outcomes. With the emergence of new immunotherapies in treatment of melanoma, this review highlights the importance of autoimmunity for future applications in melanoma and reviews significant differences of past studies evaluating the appearance of autoimmunity during IFN therapy in high-risk melanoma.

Indexed as

AutoimmunityHumansInterferonsMelanomaPrognosisTreatment OutcomeInterferons

Identifiers

PMID21279809
PMCPMC8635120
OpenAlexW2157207652

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.