Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21278537›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of nervous and mental disease2011

Mental health service use after the World Trade Center disaster: utilization trends and comparative effectiveness.

Joseph A Boscarino, Richard E Adams, Charles R Figley

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of nervous and mental disease, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
8.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 94 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  15. The traumatology of life.The Journal of nervous and mental disease · 2012
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Joseph A BoscarinoCenter for Health Research, Geisinger Clinic, Danville, PA 17822, USA. jaboscarino@geisinger.edu
Richard E Adams
Charles R Figley
Kent State University · USTemple University · US

Funding

Mental Health Services in NY after WTC DisasterR01MH066403 · NIMH · NEW YORK ACADEMY OF MEDICINE · PI BOSCARINO, JOSEPH A · 2002 to 2004
$1.6M
Developing PTSD Risk Assessment Tools Using the World Trade Center Outcome StudyR21MH086317 · NIMH · GEISINGER CLINIC · PI BOSCARINO, JOSEPH A · 2009 to 2010
$437k
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH066403NIMH NIH HHS R01-MH-66403NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH086317NIMH NIH HHS R21-MH-086317
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previous research suggested that community-level mental health service use was low following the World Trade Center Disaster (WTCD) and that brief interventions were effective. In the current study, we assess service use during a longer follow-up period and compare the effectiveness of brief versus multisession interventions. To assess these, we conducted baseline diagnostic interviews among New York City residents 1 year after the WTCD (N = 2368) and follow-up interviews 2 years afterward (N = 1681). At follow-up, there was an increase in mental health utilization, especially for psychotropic medication use, and a decrease in use of physicians for mental health treatment. The best predictor of service use at follow-up was higher WTCD exposure. Using propensity score matching to control for selection bias, brief mental health interventions appeared more effective than multisession interventions. These intervention findings held even after matching on demographic, stress exposure, mental health history, treatment history, access to care, other key variables. Our study suggested that community-level mental health service use increased in the follow-up period and that brief interventions were more effective than conventional multisession interventions. Since this study was designed to assess treatment outcomes, our findings raise clinical questions.

Indexed as

AdultAgedComparative Effectiveness ResearchFemaleHumansMaleMental Health ServicesMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisNew York CityPsychotherapySeptember 11 Terrorist AttacksStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticStress, PsychologicalSurveys and QuestionnairesTelephone

Identifiers

PMID21278537
PMCPMC3334529
OpenAlexW2070348358

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.