Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21278429›Full record

ArticleArchives of disease in childhood2011

Detection of child abuse in emergency departments: a multi-centre study.

Eveline C F M Louwers, Ida J Korfage, Marjo J Affourtit, Dop J H Scheewe, Marjolijn H van de Merwe, Francoise A F S R Vooijs-Moulaert, Claire M C Woltering, Mieke H T M Jongejan, Madelon Ruige, Henriëtte A Moll and 1 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of disease in childhood, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03704272 (Supervisory Neglect, Non-Accidental Trauma, Brief Intervention, and Treatment Referral), which is not on this map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
10.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03704272 nawithdrawnnot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

Supervisory Neglect, Non-Accidental Trauma, Brief Intervention, and Treatment Referral (SunBrite)

TypeinterventionalSponsorPhoenix Children's HospitalRan2021 to 2021Enrolled0ConditionsNeglect, Child, Non-Accidental Trauma, Non-Accidental Injury to Child, Head TraumaArmsSunBrite
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 75 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Observational
  4. Article
  5. The Typology and Topography of Child Abuse and Neglect: The Experience of a Tertiary Children's Centre.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Characteristics and trends of hospitalized pediatric abuse head trauma in Wuhan, China: 2002–2011.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2012
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 8 institutions in 1 country.

Eveline C F M LouwersDepartment of Public Health, Erasmus MC, University Medical Centre Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands. e.louwers@erasmusmc.nl
Ida J Korfage
Marjo J Affourtit
Dop J H Scheewe
Marjolijn H van de Merwe
Francoise A F S R Vooijs-Moulaert
Claire M C Woltering
Mieke H T M Jongejan
Madelon Ruige
Henriëtte A Moll
Harry J De Koning
Erasmus MC - Sophia Children’s Hospital · NLErasmus University Rotterdam · NLErasmus MC · NLGGD Zuid Limburg · NLHaga Hospital · NLIJsselland Ziekenhuis · NLReinier de Graaf Hospital · NLSint Franciscus Gasthuis · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study examines the detection rates of suspected child abuse in the emergency departments of seven Dutch hospitals complying and not complying with screening guidelines for child abuse.

designData on demographics, diagnosis and suspected child abuse were collected for all children aged ≤18 years who visited the emergency departments over a 6-month period. The completion of a checklist of warning signs of child abuse in at least 10% of the emergency department visits was considered to be compliance with screening guidelines.

resultsA total of 24 472 visits were analysed, 54% of which took place in an emergency department complying with screening guidelines. Child abuse was suspected in 52 children (0.2%). In 40 (77%) of these 52 cases, a checklist of warning signs had been completed compared with a completion rate of 19% in the total sample. In hospitals complying with screening guidelines for child abuse, the detection rate was higher (0.3%) than in those not complying (0.1%, p<0.001).

conclusionDuring a 6-month period, emergency department staff suspected child abuse in 0.2% of all children visiting the emergency department of seven Dutch hospitals. The numbers of suspected abuse cases detected were low, but an increase is likely if uniform screening guidelines are widely implemented.

Indexed as

AdolescentChildChild AbuseChild, PreschoolEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleGuideline AdherenceHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMaleMass ScreeningNetherlandsPractice Guidelines as Topic

Identifiers

PMID21278429
PMCPMC3075563
OpenAlexW2167758511

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.