Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21275772›Full record

ReviewAntioxidants & redox signaling2011

Anticancer activity of metal complexes: involvement of redox processes.

Ute Jungwirth, Christian R Kowol, Bernhard K Keppler, Christian G Hartinger, Walter Berger, Petra Heffeter

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Antioxidants & redox signaling, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 139 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
139citing papers in PubMed
11.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

139 citing papers in PubMed, 530 citations in OpenAlex.

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  4. Ni(II) Complexes with Mixed Ligands, Reduced NInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2026
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  6. Manganese-Templated Nontrivial Structures for MRI and Therapy.Journal of the American Chemical Society · 2026
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79 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Ute JungwirthDepartment of Medicine I, Institute of Cancer Research, Medical University Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Christian R Kowol
Bernhard K Keppler
Christian G Hartinger
Walter Berger
Petra Heffeter
Comprehensive Cancer Center Vienna · ATUniversity of Vienna · AT

Funding

Austrian Science Fund FWF L 568Austrian Science Fund FWF P 22072
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cells require tight regulation of the intracellular redox balance and consequently of reactive oxygen species for proper redox signaling and maintenance of metal (e.g., of iron and copper) homeostasis. In several diseases, including cancer, this balance is disturbed. Therefore, anticancer drugs targeting the redox systems, for example, glutathione and thioredoxin, have entered focus of interest. Anticancer metal complexes (platinum, gold, arsenic, ruthenium, rhodium, copper, vanadium, cobalt, manganese, gadolinium, and molybdenum) have been shown to strongly interact with or even disturb cellular redox homeostasis. In this context, especially the hypothesis of "activation by reduction" as well as the "hard and soft acids and bases" theory with respect to coordination of metal ions to cellular ligands represent important concepts to understand the molecular modes of action of anticancer metal drugs. The aim of this review is to highlight specific interactions of metal-based anticancer drugs with the cellular redox homeostasis and to explain this behavior by considering chemical properties of the respective anticancer metal complexes currently either in (pre)clinical development or in daily clinical routine in oncology.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnticarcinogenic AgentsCoordination ComplexesGlutathioneHomeostasisHumansLigandsOxidation-ReductionOxidative StressThioredoxinsAnticarcinogenic AgentsCoordination ComplexesGlutathioneLigandsThioredoxins

Identifiers

PMID21275772
PMCPMC3371750
OpenAlexW1985233650

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.