Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21273927›Full record

Trial reportNeurosurgery2011

Weight changes in subthalamic nucleus vs globus pallidus internus deep brain stimulation: results from the COMPARE Parkinson disease deep brain stimulation cohort.

Maren C Locke, Samuel S Wu, Kelly D Foote, Marco Sassi, Charles E Jacobson, Ramon L Rodriguez, Hubert H Fernandez, Michael S Okun

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Neurosurgery, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Deep Brain Stimulation for Movement Disorders of Basal Ganglia Origin: Restoring Function or Functionality?Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2016
    Review
  11. Body weight gain in patients with bilateral deep brain stimulation for dystonia.Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996) · 2016
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Update on deep brain stimulation in Parkinson's disease.Translational neurodegeneration · 2015
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Stereotactic surgery for eating disorders.Surgical neurology international · 2013
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Maren C LockeDepartment of Neurology, University of Florida Movement Disorders Center McKnight Brain Institute, Gainesville, Florida 32611, USA.
Samuel S Wu
Kelly D Foote
Marco Sassi
Charles E Jacobson
Ramon L Rodriguez
Hubert H Fernandez
Michael S Okun
University of Florida · USIstituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico · IT

Funding

DBS Effects on Mood and Cognition in Parkinsons DiseaseK23NS044997 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI OKUN, MICHAEL S · 2003 to 2007
$788k
NINDS NIH HHS K23 NS044997
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundParkinson's patients, on average, gain weight after deep brain stimulation (DBS).

objectiveTo determine potential differences in weight gain when comparing the subthalamic nucleus and the globus pallidus internus target.

methodsA retrospective analysis was performed on the prospective, randomized cohort of National Institutes of Health COMPARE trial DBS patients who received unilateral subthalamic nucleus or globus pallidus internus DBS. Baseline weights were recorded before DBS surgery and at 6, 12, and 18 months postoperatively. Relationships between weight change and changes in Beck Depression Inventory score, Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) motor score (part III) (also the dyskinesia duration and disability subscores from UPDRS IV), and Hoehn-Yahr stage were determined via Spearman's rank-order correlation coefficients. Regression analyses were performed to investigate the effects of potential factors on weight change over time.

resultsPatients in the COMPARE DBS cohort gained a significant amount of weight, a mean of 4.86 lb (standard deviation = 8.73) (P = .001), but there was no significant difference between subthalamic nucleus and globus pallidus internus targets (weight gain of 4.29 ± 6.79 and 5.38 ± 10.32 lb, respectively; P = .68). Weight gain did not correlate with Beck Depression Inventory score change, UPDRS motor score, dyskinesia duration, dyskinesia disability change, or the Hoehn-Yahr stage (P = .62, .21, and .31, respectively). No specific variable was associated with weight gain, and there were no differences in binge eating post-surgery in either target.

conclusionThere were significant changes in weight over time after DBS therapy. However, neither Beck Depression Inventory score change nor UPDRS score change or dyskinesia was correlated with weight gain. No significant factor was associated with the weight change.

Indexed as

Cohort StudiesDeep Brain StimulationFollow-Up StudiesGlobus PallidusHumansParkinson DiseaseProspective StudiesRetrospective StudiesSubthalamic NucleusWeight Gain

Identifiers

PMID21273927
PMCPMC3090700
OpenAlexW2055766786

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.