Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21273554›Full record

ArticleCirculation research2011

A peptide mimetic of the connexin43 carboxyl terminus reduces gap junction remodeling and induced arrhythmia following ventricular injury.

Michael P O'Quinn, Joseph A Palatinus, Brett S Harris, Kenneth W Hewett, Robert G Gourdie

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Circulation research, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 99 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
99citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.9field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

99 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 149 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guidelines for experimental models of myocardial ischemia and infarction.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2018
    Guideline
  2. The connexin 43 carboxyl terminal mimetic peptide αCT1 prompts differentiation of a collagen scar matrix in humans resembling unwounded skin.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2021
    Trial
  3. Trial
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  5. Topical administration of a connexin43-based peptide augments healing of chronic neuropathic diabetic foot ulcers: A multicenter, randomized trial.Wound repair and regeneration : official publication of the Wound Healing Society [and] the European Tissue Repair Society
    Trial
  6. Review
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  11. Degradation of the α-Carboxyl Terminus 11 Peptide:ACS pharmacology & translational science · 2024
    Article
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  13. Review
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39 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Michael P O'QuinnDepartment of Regenerative Medicine and Cell Biology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, USA.
Joseph A Palatinus
Brett S Harris
Kenneth W Hewett
Robert G Gourdie
Medical University of South Carolina · US

Funding

TRAINING TO IMPROVE CARDIOVASCULAR THERAPIEST32HL007260 · NHLBI · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI MENICK, DONALD R. · 1985 to 2021
$11.1M
PATTERNING OF GAP JUNCTION COUPLING IN DEVELOPING HEARTR01HL056728 · NHLBI · VIRGINIA POLYTECHNIC INST AND ST UNIV · PI GOURDIE, ROBERT G · 1997 to 2021
$5.6M
An Enabling Technology for Improving Engraftment of Implanted Materials and CellsR01DE019355 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA AT COLUMBIA · PI YOST, MICHAEL J · 2010 to 2013
$1.4M
FUNCTION OF CX43-INTERACTING PROTEINS IN NEURAL CREST MIGRATIONR01HL082802 · NHLBI · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI GOURDIE, ROBERT G · 2006 to 2009
$1.4M
Connexin 43 gap junction dynamics in the diabetic heartF30HL095320 · NHLBI · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI PALATINUS, JOSEPH A. · 2009 to 2013
$167k
NHLBI NIH HHS F30 HL095320NHLBI NIH HHS HL082802NHLBI NIH HHS HL56728NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL056728NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL082802NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007260NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE019355
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleRemodeling of connexin (Cx)43 gap junctions (GJs) is linked to ventricular arrhythmia.

objectivesA peptide mimetic of the carboxyl terminal (CT) of Cx43, incorporating a postsynaptic density-95/disks-large/ZO-1 (PDZ)-binding domain, reduces Cx43/ZO-1 interaction and GJ size remodeling in vitro. Here, we determined: (1) whether the Cx43-CT mimetic αCT1 altered GJ remodeling following left ventricular (LV) injury in vivo; (2) whether αCT1 affected arrhythmic propensity; and (3) the mechanism of αCT1 effects on arrhythmogenicity and GJ remodeling. METHODS AND

resultsA cryoinjury model generating a reproducible wound and injury border zone (IBZ) in the LV was used. Adherent methylcellulose patches formulated to locally release αCT1 (< 48 hours) were placed on cryoinjuries. Relative to controls, Cx43/ZO-1 colocalization in the IBZ was reduced by αCT1 by 24 hours after injury. Programmed electric stimulation ex vivo and optical mapping of voltage transients indicated that peptide-treated hearts showed reduced inducible arrhythmias and increased ventricular depolarization rates 7 to 9 days after injury. At 24 hours and 1 week after injury, αCT1-treated hearts maintained Cx43 in intercalated disks (IDs) in the IBZ, whereas by 1 week after injury, controls demonstrated Cx43 remodeling from IDs to lateralized distributions. Over a postinjury time course of 1 week, αCT1-treated IBZs showed increased Cx43 phosphorylation at serine368 (Cx43-pS368) relative to control tissues. In biochemical assays, αCT1 promoted phosphorylation of serine368 by protein kinase (PK)C-ε in a dose-dependent manner that was modulated by, but did not require ZO-1 PDZ2.

conclusionsαCT1 increases Cx43-pS368 in vitro in a PKC-ε-dependent manner and in the IBZ in vivo acutely following ventricular injury. αCT1-mediated increase in Cx43-pS368 phosphorylation may contribute to reductions in inducible-arrhythmia following injury.

Indexed as

AnimalsArrhythmias, CardiacCold TemperatureConnexin 43Disease SusceptibilityElectrophysiologyFemaleGap JunctionsHeartHeart VentriclesMiceMice, Inbred StrainsPeptidesPhosphorylationProtein Kinase C-epsilonTime FactorsConnexin 43PeptidesProtein Kinase C-epsilon

Identifiers

PMID21273554
PMCPMC3076085
OpenAlexW2136290454

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.