Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21273547›Full record

ArticleInvestigative ophthalmology & visual science2011

Early-onset, slow progression of cone photoreceptor dysfunction and degeneration in CNG channel subunit CNGB3 deficiency.

Jianhua Xu, Lynsie Morris, Steven J Fliesler, David M Sherry, Xi-Qin Ding

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. A mouse model of cone photoreceptor function lossFrontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2022
    Article
  6. Disease Progression inCurrent issues in molecular biology · 2021
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Preservation of endoplasmic reticulum (ER) CaFASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2021
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Potential contribution of ryanodine receptor 2 upregulation to cGMP/PKG signaling-induced cone degeneration in cyclic nucleotide-gated channel deficiency.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2020
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Deficiency of type 2 iodothyronine deiodinase reduces necroptosis activity and oxidative stress responses in retinas of Leber congenital amaurosis model mice.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2018
    Article
  14. Retinal Cyclic Nucleotide-Gated Channels: From Pathophysiology to Therapy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2018
    Review
  15. Inhibition of thyroid hormone receptor locally in the retina is a therapeutic strategy for retinal degeneration.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2017
    Article
  16. Endoplasmic reticulum (ER) CaThe Journal of biological chemistry · 2017
    Article
  17. Targeting iodothyronine deiodinases locally in the retina is a therapeutic strategy for retinal degeneration.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2016
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jianhua XuDepartment of Cell Biology, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, USA.
Lynsie Morris
Steven J Fliesler
David M Sherry
Xi-Qin Ding
University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center · USCenter for Neurosciences · USUnited States Department of Veterans Affairs · US

Funding

UNDERSTANDING THE ROLE OF RETINOL DEHYDROGENASES RDH11 AND RDH12 IN VISIONP20RR017703 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI MANDAL, NAWAJES · 2002 to 2011
$23.6M
CORE--MOLECULAR BIOLOGYP30EY012190 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI ANDERSON, ROBERT E · 1999 to 2009
$5.2M
ISOPRENOID METABOLISM IN THE RETINAR01EY007361 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH FLORIDA · PI FLIESLER, STEVEN J. · 1988 to 2015
$4.4M
Mechanism of Cone Degeneration Resulting from CNG Channel DeficiencyR01EY019490 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI DING, XI-QIN · 2010 to 2014
$1.8M
NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR017703NEI NIH HHS P30 EY012190NEI NIH HHS P30 EY12190NEI NIH HHS R01 EY007361NEI NIH HHS R01 EY019490
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo investigate the progression of cone dysfunction and degeneration in CNG channel subunit CNGB3 deficiency.

methodsRetinal structure and function in CNGB3(-/-) and wild-type (WT) mice were evaluated by electroretinography (ERG), lectin cytochemistry, and correlative Western blot analysis of cone-specific proteins. Cone and rod terminal integrity was assessed by electron microscopy and synaptic protein immunohistochemical distribution.

resultsCone ERG amplitudes (photopic b-wave) in CNGB3(-/-) mice were reduced to approximately 50% of WT levels by postnatal day 15, decreasing further to approximately 30% of WT levels by 1 month and to approximately 20% by 12 months of age. Rod ERG responses (scotopic a-wave) were not affected in CNGB3(-/-) mice. Average CNGB3(-/-) cone densities were approximately 80% of WT levels at 1 month and declined slowly thereafter to only approximately 50% of WT levels by 12 months. Expression levels of M-opsin, cone transducin α-subunit, and cone arrestin in CNGB3(-/-) mice were reduced by 50% to 60% by 1 month and declined to 35% to 45% of WT levels by 9 months. In addition, cone opsin mislocalized to the outer nuclear layer and the outer plexiform layer in the CNGB3(-/-) retina. Cone and rod synaptic marker expression and terminal ultrastructure were normal in the CNGB3(-/-) retina.

conclusionsThese findings are consistent with an early-onset, slow progression of cone functional defects and cone loss in CNGB3(-/-) mice, with the cone signaling deficits arising from disrupted phototransduction and cone loss rather than from synaptic defects.

Indexed as

AnimalsArrestinBlotting, WesternCyclic Nucleotide-Gated Cation ChannelsElectrophoresis, Polyacrylamide GelElectroretinographyFluorescent Antibody Technique, IndirectMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMicroscopy, ConfocalMicroscopy, ElectronOpsinsRetinal Cone Photoreceptor CellsRetinal DegenerationTransducinArrestinCNGB3 protein, mouseCyclic Nucleotide-Gated Cation ChannelsOpsinsTransducin

Identifiers

PMID21273547
PMCPMC3109041
OpenAlexW2000328471

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.