Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21272676›Full record

ArticleBone2011

PHOSPHO1 is essential for mechanically competent mineralization and the avoidance of spontaneous fractures.

Carmen Huesa, Manisha C Yadav, Mikko A J Finnilä, Simon R Goodyear, Simon P Robins, K Elizabeth Tanner, Richard M Aspden, José Luis Millán, Colin Farquharson

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bone, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 86 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Spatial Lipidomic Profiling of Mouse Joint Tissue Demonstrates the Essential Role of PHOSPHO1 in Growth Plate Homeostasis.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Ablation ofJBMR plus · 2021
    Article
  14. Phosphatase orphan 1 inhibits myoblast proliferation and promotes myogenic differentiation.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2021
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Role of Metabolism in Bone Development and Homeostasis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  18. Article
  19. A comparison of the bone and growth phenotype ofDisease models & mechanisms · 2020
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Carmen HuesaThe Roslin Institute and Royal School of Veterinary Studies, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK. carmen.huesa@roslin.ed.ac.uk
Manisha C Yadav
Mikko A J Finnilä
Simon R Goodyear
Simon P Robins
K Elizabeth Tanner
Richard M Aspden
José Luis Millán
Colin Farquharson
University of Aberdeen · GBSanford Burnham Prebys Medical Discovery Institute · USUniversity of Glasgow · GBRoslin Institute · GBUniversity of Edinburgh · GB

Funding

MOLECULAR PATHOGENESIS/TREATMENT OF HYPOPHOSPHATASIAR01DE012889 · NIDCR · SANFORD BURNHAM PREBYS MEDICAL DISCOVERY INSTITUTE · PI MILLAN, JOSE LUIS · 1999 to 2020
$9.2M
COUNTER-REGULATORY MECHANISMS IN BONE MINERALIZATIONR01AR047908 · NIAMS · SANFORD BURNHAM PREBYS MEDICAL DISCOVERY INSTITUTE · PI MILLAN, JOSE LUIS · 2002 to 2011
$3.9M
Mechanisms of initiation of skeletal mineralizationR01AR053102 · NIAMS · SANFORD BURNHAM PREBYS MEDICAL DISCOVERY INSTITUTE · PI MILLAN, JOSE LUIS · 2006 to 2015
$3.8M
The Role of PHOSPHO1 in the Initiation of Skeletal CalcificationR03MH084086 · NIMH · SANFORD BURNHAM PREBYS MEDICAL DISCOVERY INSTITUTE · PI MILLAN, JOSE LUIS · 2008 to 2008
$25k
Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/C512510/1Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BBS/E/R/00003741NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR047908NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR053102NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE012889NIMH NIH HHS R03 MH084086
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Phosphatases are essential for the mineralization of the extracellular matrix within the skeleton. Their precise identities and functions however remain unclear. PHOSPHO1 is a phosphoethanolamine/phosphocholine phosphatase involved in the generation of inorganic phosphate for bone mineralization. It is highly expressed at sites of mineralization in bone and cartilage. The bones of Phospho1(-/-) mice are hypomineralized, bowed and present with spontaneous greenstick fractures at birth. In this study we show that PHOSPHO1 is essential for mechanically competent mineralization that is able to withstand habitual load. Long bones from Phospho1(-/-) mice did not fracture during 3-point bending but deformed plastically. With dynamic loading nanoindentation the elastic modulus and hardness of Phospho1(-/-) tibiae were significantly lower than wild-type tibia. Raman microscopy revealed significantly lower mineral:matrix ratios and lower carbonate substitutions in Phospho1(-/-) tibia. The altered dihydroxylysinonorleucine/hydroxylysinonorleucine and pyridinoline/deoxypyridinoline collagen crosslink ratios indicated possible changes in lysyl hydroxylase-1 activity and/or bone mineralization status. The bone formation and resorption markers, N-terminal propeptide and C-terminal telopeptide of Type I collagen, were both increased in Phospho1(-/-) mice and this we associated with increased bone remodeling during fracture repair or an attempt to remodel a mechanically competent bone capable of withstanding physiological load. In summary these data indicate that Phospho1(-/-) bones are hypomineralized and, consequently, are softer and more flexible. An inability to withstand physiological loading may explain the deformations noted. We hypothesize that this phenotype is due to the reduced availability of inorganic phosphate to form hydroxyapatite during mineralization, creating an undermineralized yet active bone.

Indexed as

AnimalsBiomarkersBiomechanical PhenomenaBone RemodelingCalcification, PhysiologicCollagenElasticityFemurFractures, SpontaneousHardnessMicePhosphoric Monoester HydrolasesTibiaViscosityBiomarkersCollagenPHOSPHO1 protein, mousePhosphoric Monoester Hydrolases

Identifiers

PMID21272676
PMCPMC3078982
OpenAlexW2164898914

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.