Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21271996›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of pharmacology2011

β₂-Adrenoceptors, NADPH oxidase, ROS and p38 MAPK: another 'radical' road to heart failure?

Fabio Di Lisa, Nina Kaludercic, Nazareno Paolocci

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComment
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of pharmacology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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  4. Takotsubo Syndrome: Translational Implications and Pathomechanisms.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Fabio Di LisaDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, University of Padova, Padova, Italy. dilisa@civ.bio.unipd.it
Nina Kaludercic
Nazareno Paolocci
University of Padua · ITJohns Hopkins University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Persistent activation of the cardiac β-adrenergic system may contribute to the pathogenesis of congestive heart failure. Both β₁- and β₂-adrenoceptors are known to mediate these noxious effects, yet the β₁-adrenoceptor-PKA axis has received greater attention with less information available on β₂-adrenoceptor driven pathways. In the present issue, Xu and colleagues provide new evidence, showing that β₂-adrenoceptor over-expression leads to increased reactive oxygen species (ROS) emission, mainly caused by up-regulation of reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate oxidase (Nox) 2 and 4. Increase in ROS levels is accompanied by p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase activation, fibrosis, apoptosis and cardiac dysfunction. Both Nox inhibition and administration of the antioxidant N-acetyl cysteine prevent these adverse effects. Interestingly, antioxidant treatment also prevents the increase in Nox expression, suggesting that β₂-adrenoceptor stimulation triggers a vicious cycle eventually amplified by both Nox isoforms. The possible existence of a circuitry to enhance ROS signalling and detrimental consequences on myocardial remodelling are also discussed, in light of the recent description of intracellular localization of Nox4.

Indexed as

AnimalsDisease Models, AnimalHeart FailureHumansMiceMice, TransgenicNADPH OxidasesOxidative Stressp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesReactive Oxygen SpeciesReceptors, Adrenergic, beta-2Signal TransductionNADPH Oxidasesp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesReactive Oxygen SpeciesReceptors, Adrenergic, beta-2

Identifiers

PMID21271996
PMCPMC3051375
OpenAlexW1586812383

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.