Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21271236›Full record

ArticleIntensive care medicine2011

Intervention to reduce catheter-related bloodstream infections in a pediatric intensive care unit.

Corsino Rey, Francisco Alvarez, Victoria De-La-Rua, Andrés Concha, Alberto Medina, Juan-José Díaz, Sergio Menéndez, Marta Los-Arcos, Juan Mayordomo-Colunga

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In one paragraph

Article in Intensive care medicine, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
11.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
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  7. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Corsino ReyPaediatric Intensive Care Unit, Department of Paediatrics, Hospital Universitario Central de Asturias, University of Oviedo, Oviedo, Asturias, Spain. corsino.rey@sespa.princast.es
Francisco Alvarez
Victoria De-La-Rua
Andrés Concha
Alberto Medina
Juan-José Díaz
Sergio Menéndez
Marta Los-Arcos
Juan Mayordomo-Colunga
Hospital Universitario Central de Asturias · ESGobierno del Principado de Asturias · ESUniversidad de Oviedo · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveIdentification of catheter-related bloodstream infection (CR-BSI) risk factors and determination of whether intervention related to identified risk factors would reduce CR-BSI rates.

designProspective, observational, interventional and interrupted time-series study.

settingPediatric Intensive Care Unit (PICU) in a university hospital.

methodsDuring a 7-year period, 609 central venous catheters (CVC) were placed in 389 patients. CR-BSI risk factors were determined by multivariate analysis during two periods (January 2000-November 2002 and January 2003-April 2007). An intervention to reduce identified risk factors was performed after the first period. CR-BSI rates per 1,000 catheters-days were compared during the two periods.

resultsThe CR-BSI rate was 11.94 [(95% CI 7.94-15.94)/1,000 catheter-days during the first period]. Weight [OR 0.96 (0.91-0.99)], parenteral nutrition (PN) [OR 3.38 (1.40-8.19)] and indwelling time (IT) [OR 1.08 (1.02-1.14)] were CR-BSI risk factors. Practice changes aimed at reducing PN and IT were introduced. PN decreased from 49.8% [95% CI (49.7-49.9)] to 26.7% [(95% CI 26.6-26.8)] (p < 0.001), and IT dropped from 9.92 (95% CI 9.09-10.75) to 8.13 (95% CI 7.47-8.79) days (p < 0.001). The CR-BSI rate was reduced to 3.05 (95% CI 0.93-5.17)/1,000 catheter-days. During the last period, PN and IT were no longer CR-BSI risk factors. Type of catheterisation (guide wire exchange) [OR 6.66 (1.40-31.7)] was the only CR-BSI risk factor.

conclusionsPN and IT were independent CR-BSI risk factors during the first period. An intervention focused on PN and IT reduction resulted in a sustained decrease of CR-BSI rates in our PICU.

Indexed as

Intensive Care Units, PediatricAdolescentCatheter-Related InfectionsChildChild, PreschoolCross InfectionFemaleHospitals, UniversityHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMaleProspective StudiesQuality Assurance, Health CareRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID21271236
OpenAlexW2074605595

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.