Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21270152›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2011

Assembly and replication of HIV-1 in T cells with low levels of phosphatidylinositol-(4,5)-bisphosphate.

Kazuaki Monde, Vineela Chukkapalli, Akira Ono

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kazuaki MondeDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Michigan Medical School, 1150 W. Medical Center Dr., Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.
Vineela Chukkapalli
Akira Ono
University of Michigan–Ann Arbor · US

Funding

Mechanisms that determine subcellular sites of HIV-1 assemblyR01AI071727 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI ONO, AKIRA · 2007 to 2016
$3.6M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI071727
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

HIV-1 Gag assembles into virus particles predominantly at the plasma membrane (PM). Previously, we observed that phosphatidylinositol-(4,5)-bisphosphate [PI(4,5)P(2)] is essential for Gag binding to the plasma membrane and virus release in HeLa cells. In the current study, we found that PI(4,5)P(2) also facilitates Gag binding to the PM and efficient virus release in T cells. Notably, serial passage of HIV-1 in an A3.01 clone that expresses polyphosphoinositide 5-phosphatase IV (5ptaseIV), which depletes cellular PI(4,5)P(2), yielded an adapted mutant with a Leu-to-Arg change at matrix residue 74 (74LR). Virus replication in T cells expressing 5ptaseIV was accelerated by the 74LR mutation relative to replication of wild type HIV-1 (WT). This accelerated replication of the 74LR mutant was not due to improved virus release. In control T cells, the 74LR mutant releases virus less efficiently than does the WT, whereas in cells expressing 5ptaseIV, the WT and the 74LR mutant are similarly inefficient in virus release. Unexpectedly, we found that the 74LR mutation increased virus infectivity and compensated for the inefficient virus release. Altogether, these results indicate that PI(4,5)P(2) is essential for Gag-membrane binding, targeting of Gag to the PM, and efficient virus release in T cells, which in turn likely promotes efficient virus spread in T cell cultures. In T cells with low PI(4,5)P(2) levels, however, the reduced virus particle production can be compensated for by a mutation that enhances virus infectivity.

Indexed as

Virus AssemblyVirus ReplicationAdaptation, BiologicalAnimalsCell Membranegag Gene Products, Human Immunodeficiency VirusHIV-1HIV AntigensHumansMutation, MissensePhosphatidylinositol 4,5-DiphosphatePhosphoric Monoester HydrolasesSerial PassageT-Lymphocytesgag Gene Products, Human Immunodeficiency VirusHIV Antigensp17 protein, Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-DiphosphatePhosphoric Monoester Hydrolasespolyphosphoinositide phosphatase

Identifiers

PMID21270152
PMCPMC3067840
OpenAlexW2168227311

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.